全文获取类型
收费全文 | 553篇 |
免费 | 25篇 |
专业分类
管理学 | 61篇 |
民族学 | 4篇 |
人口学 | 46篇 |
丛书文集 | 4篇 |
理论方法论 | 70篇 |
综合类 | 3篇 |
社会学 | 348篇 |
统计学 | 42篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 4篇 |
2022年 | 4篇 |
2021年 | 6篇 |
2020年 | 12篇 |
2019年 | 25篇 |
2018年 | 27篇 |
2017年 | 30篇 |
2016年 | 19篇 |
2015年 | 14篇 |
2014年 | 16篇 |
2013年 | 94篇 |
2012年 | 37篇 |
2011年 | 30篇 |
2010年 | 14篇 |
2009年 | 13篇 |
2008年 | 12篇 |
2007年 | 16篇 |
2006年 | 16篇 |
2005年 | 16篇 |
2004年 | 21篇 |
2003年 | 14篇 |
2002年 | 17篇 |
2001年 | 9篇 |
2000年 | 16篇 |
1999年 | 7篇 |
1998年 | 2篇 |
1997年 | 4篇 |
1996年 | 5篇 |
1995年 | 7篇 |
1994年 | 3篇 |
1993年 | 10篇 |
1992年 | 5篇 |
1991年 | 5篇 |
1990年 | 6篇 |
1989年 | 6篇 |
1988年 | 4篇 |
1987年 | 6篇 |
1986年 | 3篇 |
1985年 | 1篇 |
1984年 | 5篇 |
1982年 | 1篇 |
1980年 | 4篇 |
1979年 | 3篇 |
1978年 | 3篇 |
1976年 | 2篇 |
1975年 | 1篇 |
1971年 | 1篇 |
1970年 | 1篇 |
1964年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有578条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
This study examines how organizations construct and manage risk objects as a duality of harm–benefit within their normal operations. It moves beyond the existing focus on accidents, disasters and crisis. We study the risk‐transfer processes of 35 insurers where they navigate the tension of retaining risk in their insurance portfolio to increase the benefit of making profit and transferring risk to reinsurance to reduce the harm of paying claims. We show that organizations’ constructions of risk are underpinned by everyday risk management practices of centralizing, calculating and diversifying. Through variation in these practices, not all organizations seek balance and we in turn uncover the sensemaking processes of abstracting and localizing that enable organizations to prioritize harm or benefit. This contributes to the risk literature by illuminating the co‐constitutive relationship between risk sensemaking processes and everyday risk management practices. Following the complex linkages involved in the construction of risk objects as sources of harm–benefit, our analysis also contributes to the literature on dualities. It shows that while immediate trade‐offs between harm–benefit occur, prioritizing one element of the duality is ultimately a means for attaining the other. Thus, while initial imbalance is evident, prioritization can be an enabling approach to navigating duality. 相似文献
2.
3.
Jacobs Ronald N. Glass Daniel J. 《Voluntas: International Journal of Voluntary and Nonprofit Organizations》2002,13(3):235-252
Media publicity is an important resource for contemporary voluntary associations, but very little is actually known about the resources and organizational characteristics that are most important for getting media attention. To address this question, we collected and analyzed data on the organizational attributes and news publicity of 739 nonprofit organizations in New York City. We find that an organization's income, paid staff, membership size, and library resources are significantly related to getting media publicity, whereas the number of chapter affiliations is inversely related to publicity. Association type is also a significant factor that influences an organization's ability to get publicity. We discuss the implications that these findings have for current debates about advocacy and civic engagement in the nonprofit sector. 相似文献
4.
Scheduling Updates of Probabilistic Risk Assessments: The Arkansas Nuclear One-Unit 1 Experience 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
This paper presents the results of a study that identified how often a probabilistic risk assessment (PRA)should be updated to accommodate the changes that take place at nuclear power plants. Based on a 7-year analysis of design and procedural changes at one plant, we consider 5 years to be the maximum interval for updating PRAs. This conclusion is preliminary because it is based on the review of changes that occurred at a single plant, and it addresses only PRAs that involve a Level 1 analysis (i.e., a PRA including calculation of core damage frequency only). Nevertheless, this conclusion indicates that maintaining a useful PRA requires periodic updating efforts. However, the need for this periodic update stems only partly from the number of changes that can be expected to take place at nuclear power plants–changes that individually have only a moderate to minor impact on the PRA, but whose combined impact is substantial and necessitates a PRA update. Additionally, a comparison of two generations of PRAs performed about 5 years apart indicates that PRAs must be periodically updated to reflect the evolution of PRA methods. The most desirable updating interval depends on these two technical considerations as well as the cost of updating the PRA. (Cost considerations, however, were beyond the scope of this study.) 相似文献
5.
Bruce A. Jacobs 《Symbolic Interaction》1992,15(4):435-453
Although research has examined the corruptive influences of undercover drug operations on agents (Girodo 1991 b; Manning and Reddlinger 1977, 1978), it has not examined the processes by which these influences can be neutralized. In this paper, I address these neutralization processes through a typology of routine and non-routine drug-use evasion tactics. Routine tactics involve excuses based on greed, business constraints, and role obligations (occupational, legal, and interpersonal). Nonroutine tactics involve two components: reverse accusation and simulation. Discussion focuses on excuses where I provide a dramaturgical interpretation that accentuates their deceptive and fraudulent nature, unlike traditional interpretations (e.g., Scott and Lyman 1968) which highlight their role as a reparative technique and aligning action (Margolin 1990). Data were drawn from ethnographic interviews with 35 light undercover narcotics agents located in a moderate-sized midwestern municipality. 相似文献
6.
Are the decisions of American policymakers informed by generaltrends in the publics ideology or by the publicspolicy-specific preferences? In this article we discuss twoexplanations for the types of public opinion information thatpoliticians collect and use. Using a unique data set of privatepolls from the White House of Richard Nixon, we find that whenopinion data on specific policies were available, the presidentrelied on them and not on general ideology data. On less importantissues, however, we find that the president often chose notto collect policy-specific data and instead relied on generalideology data. The differential collection and use of informationby policymakers reflect varying strategic calculations. Theyalso have profound implications for representative democracyand the demands placed on citizens and governors. 相似文献
7.
Durand F. Jacobs Ph.D. 《Journal of gambling studies / co-sponsored by the National Council on Problem Gambling and Institute for the Study of Gambling and Commercial Gaming》1988,4(1):27-37
A questionnaire was designed to test selected aspects of the author's General Theory of Addictions (Jacobs, 1982). Data were collected from groups of compulsive gamblers, alcoholics, and compulsive overeaters, and compared with the responses to the same questionnaire obtained from normative samples of adolescents and adults. The more inclusive term, compulsive gambler, has been used throughout, since the sample of gamblers in this study included an inpatient subgroup who had been diagnosed as pathological gamblers, as well as a subgroup of Gamblers Anonymous members who had not been clinically evaluated. Findings support the author's theoretical position that, when indulging, different kinds of addicts will tend to share a common set of dissociativelike experiences that differentiate them from nonaddicts. This has been termed a state of altered identity. 相似文献
8.
Linda A. Chernus L.I.S.W. B.C.D. Paula Livingston L.I.S.W. 《Clinical Social Work Journal》1993,21(4):349-364
This paper illustrates the role of supervision in processing countertransference responses with might have disrupted the therapist's empathy with a patient who had killed her child. The clinical material demonstrates how the therapist's responses of initial denial and subsequent disgust and fear were dealt with in supervision. As a result, the treatment process led to genuine, albeit limited, therapeutic change in a patient with severe character pathology.This paper is developed from a presentation of the case of Mrs. Jay at Department of Psychiatry Grand Rounds, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, on May 2, 1989. 相似文献
9.
10.