中国近现代法学用语翻译

本文从翻译史的角度阐述了中国近现代法律用词的引进和翻译。我国近现代译学界以日本为中转站，在引进西学的热潮中，把西方近现代法律概念移植到中国，奠定了20世纪中国法学的语言基础。     

Identification of non-technical skills from the resilience engineering perspective: a case study of an electricity distributor

Training in non-technical skills (NTS) does not usually question the design of the work system, and thus focuses narrowly on workers as the unit of analysis. This study discusses how the identification of NTS, a major step for developing an NTS training program, might be re-interpreted from the perspective of resilience engineering (RE). This discussion is based on a case study of identifying NTS for electricians who perform emergency maintenance activities in an electricity distribution power line. The results of the case study point out that four data analysis procedures might operationalize the RE perspective: (a) identifying factors that make the work difficult and which could be integrated into NTS training scenarios; (b) identifying recommendations for re-designing the system, in order either to reduce or eliminate the need for NTS; (c) classifying the NTS into pragmatic categories, which are meaningful for workers; and (d) regarding the identification of NTS as an opportunity to give visibility to adaptations carried out by workers.     

京师白云观与晚清外交

高仁峒是在晚清道教全真派总本山白云观长期担任过方丈的传奇性人物,与大内权贵太监李莲英等来往甚密,并和俄国驻华公使结交尤深,在晚清政坛曾发挥了举足轻重的作用.本文利用日本外交档案和白云观碑文等史料,对有关高道士行踪的传说故事甄别真伪,还其庐山真面目,并揭露他与俄国、日本密探私人交往之真相,从而展示晚清内政与外交鲜为人知的一个重要侧面.     

“红色”一词在英汉民族语言中的共性和个性

红色是各民族语言中的基本颜色之一。人类对红色有相同的视觉效果,因此红色在不同民族中的感知和反映就具有普遍性。但由于文化、历史、传统以及认识事物的角度不同,英汉民族对红色的内涵、语用和意义等都存在着差异性。     

城市化进程中失地农民利益受损及其制度分析

随着城市化进程的加快,大量农用土地被不断征用,失地农民的利益严重受损,主要表现有:征地补偿费过低;补偿标准不一,分配混乱;再就业安置困难等。造成这一现象的制度因素在于:现行土地征用制度存在很大缺陷;农民集体土地主体缺位;补偿机制及其标准与市场严重脱节等。因此,改变这一现状的对策应是:明确界定征地补偿费的获益主体;完善征地补偿分配条例;建立健全有关失地农民的社会保障制度等。     

中国城镇贫困群体问题成因探析

中国城镇贫困群体的存在,有着特定的历史和社会背景。总的来讲与社会转型有关。具体来说,主要有计划经济体制的影响;收入分配制度不合理,收入差距过分悬殊;工业化进程中的结构调整;城镇劳动力市场供求失衡;社会保障制度改革滞后等。     

品牌接触点战略管理研究

本文以品牌接触点管理的含义为切入点,从战略层面对品牌接触点管理的层次和路径进行分析,提炼出品牌接触点战略管理的六大要素,构建了基于品牌价值视角的六大战略要素协同的品牌接触点战略管理钻石模型,进而提出品牌接触点战略管理对策。     

试论陕北文化产业发展的路径选择

改革开放以来，陕北化产业依托当地得天独厚的人资源优势，得到了迅速的发展，并初步形成了榆林和延安两个相对独立的化市场与化产业发展格局；但制约两市化产业发展的主客观因素仍然很多，我们必须认真分析，寻找对策，从思想观念、政策植入、机制创新、职能转变、理论研究和经费保障、统一市场、横向联合等方面进行深入研究，促进两市打破市场分割，积极携手合作，在实践中大胆开拓，走出一条使陕北化产业持续不断发展的道路。     

延安特色文化产业的发展现状与出路

改革开放以来,延安特色文化产业依托当地得天独厚的人文资源优势,得到了迅速的发展,并初步展示出民间艺术百花齐放、文物旅游方兴未艾、文化市场日趋繁荣、演艺市场不断复苏的现实格局;但制约延安特色文化产业发展的主客观因素仍然很多,我们必须认真分析,寻找对策,从思想观念、政策植入、机制创新、职能转变、理论研究和地方特色等方面进行深入研究,在实践中大胆开拓,走出一条使延安特色文化产业不断前进、有序升级的发展道路。     

Characterizing complexity in socio-technical systems: a case study of a SAMU Medical Regulation Center

Complexity theory has been adopted by a number of studies as a benchmark to investigate the performance of socio-technical systems, especially those that are characterized by relevant cognitive work. However, there is little guidance on how to assess, systematically, the extent to which a system is complex. The main objective of this study is to carry out a systematic analysis of a SAMU (Mobile Emergency Medical Service) Medical Regulation Center in Brazil, based on the core characteristics of complex systems presented by previous studies. The assessment was based on direct observations and nine interviews: three of them with regulator of emergencies medical doctor, three with radio operators and three with telephone attendants. The results indicated that, to a great extent, the core characteristics of complexity are magnified) due to basic shortcomings in the design of the work system. Thus, some recommendations are put forward with a view to reducing unnecessary complexity that hinders the performance of the socio-technical system.