论高等院校足球选项课中的运动损伤与预防

对高等院校足球选项课中运动损伤进行了调查和研究,从运动解剖学、运动生理学、运动医学诸方面分析讨论了运动损伤的原因与规律,提出了预防运动损伤发生的措施和办法.     

The demographic situation as a factor in emigration from the USSR

This is an analysis of recent trends in internal migration within and emigration from the former Soviet Union. The study focuses on domestic social tensions and interethnic conflicts affecting migration. The author concludes that continued growth of the rural population, particularly in Central Asia, combined with growing unemployment, declining living standards, and economic stagnation will mean that Russia will have to repatriate a considerable proportion of Russians from other republics. Consideration is also given to a predicted demand for immigration from the non-Russian population of Central Asia. This is a translation of a Russian article in "Migratsiia naseleniia", Moscow, Russia, Russian Academy of Sciences, 1992, pp. 6-31.     

人文主义：现代师生关系建设的核心理念

传统教育活动的主要任务是实现知识传承,学生头脑的“容器论”观点使师生关系带有明显的工具性特点,使学生在教学过程中的主体地位无法体现。现代教育回归其促进人的发展的本真意义,要求传统师生关系必须适应人的发展的需要进行变革,新型的师生关系应表现为民主性、平等性和共享性。构建新型师生关系必须贯彻以人为本的原则。