民国新儒家的墨学观

民国新儒家的墨学观比较复杂，深刻地打上了西学东渐的时代烙印，与传统儒家大异其趣。民国新儒家主要从西方科技、逻辑学、实验主义理论的角度，将墨学看作中国文化中最具西方文化色彩的部分，因此，他们一方面认为墨不如儒，认为墨学的缺陷与西方文化相同，从而对墨学进行了一系列的批评，另一方面也像肯定西方文化那样，认为墨学有一定价值，主张以儒为主融墨。另外，民国新儒家也能够在一定程度上摆脱西方文化的笼罩，对墨子的伟大人格和救世牺牲精神进行高度评价。     

The Welfare State as Safety Net in Migration Preferences: Empirical Evidence from an Experiment Among Dutch Master Students

Population Research and Policy Review - The welfare state can be perceived as a safety net which helps individuals adjust to situations of risk or transition. Starting from this idea of the welfare...     

Hill estimator of projections of functional data on principal components

Functional principal component scores are commonly used to reduce mathematically infinitely dimensional functional data to finite dimensional vectors. In certain applications, most notably in finance, these scores exhibit tail behaviour consistent with the assumption of regular variation. Knowledge of the index of the regular variation, α, is needed to apply methods of extreme value theory. The most commonly used method of the estimation of α is the Hill estimator. We derive conditions under which the Hill estimator computed from the sample scores is consistent for the tail index of the unobservable population scores.     

时刻莫忘珍惜土地

土地,被卡尔·马克思称之为"一切生产和一切存在的源泉".也就是人们通常所说,土地是人类赖以生存的物质基础,是不可再生的宝贵资源和重要资产,是人类一切活动和社会经济发展的载体.     

语言·命运·历史——论吉本《苏格兰的书》

苏格兰小说家吉本最著名的作品是其三部曲《苏格兰的书》。这部小说在语言的运用上独具特色 ,对女主人公命运的关注显示出这位男性作家超前的女性主义意识。而小说的叙述结构所蕴含的历史观则是进步和乐观的     

阜新经济转型发展方向研究

在分析总结法国洛林和德国鲁尔等地区煤炭产业转型的成功经验基础上,对阜新与国外煤炭产区的经济转型进行了宏观对比分析,并根据阜新实际,对经济转型的接续产业和劳动力转移途径进行了研究探讨。在此基础上,提出了阜新经济转型重点应向现代农业和现代服务业转移,调整优化第二产业,并就经济转型中的劳动力就业、转型资金筹集和环境保护等问题提出了政策和措施建议。     

Two-stage Huber estimation

In this paper we propose a new robust estimator in the context of two-stage estimation methods directed towards the correction of endogeneity problems in linear models. Our estimator is a combination of Huber estimators for each of the two stages, with scale corrections implemented using preliminary median absolute deviation estimators. In this way we obtain a two-stage estimation procedure that is an interesting compromise between concerns of simplicity of calculation, robustness and efficiency. This method compares well with other possible estimators such as two-stage least-squares (2SLS) and two-stage least-absolute-deviations (2SLAD), asymptotically and in finite samples. It is notably interesting to deal with contamination affecting more heavily the distribution tails than a few outliers and not losing as much efficiency as other popular estimators in that case, e.g. under normality. An additional originality resides in the fact that we deal with random regressors and asymmetric errors, which is not often the case in the literature on robust estimators.     

诗词诗意意义的解释、构成与对诗词的完整把握

诗词意义可区分为词典意义的陈述和解释与诗意意义的解释与描述。论述诗词的诗意意义的构成方式 ,指出诗意意义的解释和描述比词典意义的陈述和解释更接近于对诗词本身的把握 ,但这种接近对古典诗词的把握来说 ,还隔着两层 ,即文字文本诗意经验层和声音文本诗意经验层。     

从译者的审美意识谈文学作品中非规范语音的翻译

文学翻译特别需要译者的审美意识 ,需要作为审美主体的译者发挥创造性和主观能动性。翻译的过程就是原文的审美再现过程。文学作品的翻译要忠实地译出人物的语言特色 ,再现原文的生动形象。语言的常规优美固然重要 ,但正如残缺美也是美一样 ,在文学作品中 ,人物的非规范语言也是一种美 ,因为它有助于烘托生动活泼的人物形象。因此 ,在翻译中要忠实再现 ,否则会影响译文的准确性、生动性