汉英量词的比较与翻译

在英语中并没有“量词”这一概念 ,但在应用中却存在着实际上的“量词” ,并且其分类与表达方法和汉语中的量词极其类似。二者之间也存在着一定的差异。数量和形式众多的汉语量词在英译过程中 ,需要采用不同的方式。     

Consumption Patterns of Chinese Children

In the ten-year period from 1990 to 1999, children's consumption has increased dramatically in proportion to family income. In 85% of urban families, children's average consumption is equal to one third or more of the family's income. Resources are being directed to children's food and dietary supplements, toys, travel, computers and other electronic equipment, and educational resources. Children perceive that they have a significant influence on the family's financial decision-making. Problems related to children's consumption include indulgence in unnecessary or harmful purchases, and conspicuous consumption that cannot be sustained by the family's income. While some child-focused spending is viewed as enriching development, other expenditures may harm the family's economic well-being and foster an overly materialistic outlook among children.     

卵磷脂质量分析的研究现状

本文就卵磷脂的分离与鉴别、部分质量指标的检查及含量测定三方面对卵磷脂质量分析的研究进行了综述。     

后现代文化理论对中国比较文学研究的启示

与现代主义相比,后现代主义是西方文化内部的一次思维上的变革.概括说来,后现代思维更注重对于关系的认识.正是在这种思维之下,西方文化开始对以中国为代表的东方文化的约请.在这种新的形势下,中国比较文学界应该立足于基本理论问题的探讨,并积极参与多元文化的对话.     

论非自愿移民的历史地位与作用

非自愿移民是在国际移民理论研究中受排斥的领域 ,显然极不正常。非自愿移民是中国移民史的主流形态 ,非自愿移民在中国社会经济发展中起了重要作用。有中国特色的移民理论是中国移民实践全部历史经验的继承与发展     

圣西门劳动幸福思想及其当代启示

圣西门在实业制度理论中阐述了他的劳动幸福思想,揭示了特权阶级和实业阶级的矛盾,批判了封建主义社会和资本主义社会中劳动的不合理性。他始终将劳动者的幸福作为其创建实业社会的宗旨和目的,体现了圣西门对劳动人民的关怀。圣西门劳动幸福思想建立在实业制度理论基础上,主要包括劳动创造幸福、旧制度下劳动不幸福及实业制度是通往劳动幸福之路三个部分。圣西门创造性地将劳动和幸福结合起来,具有重要的理论价值,对我国培育正确的劳动观念、推动社会发展、实现共同富裕具有重要启示。     

化学反应中的非线性现象

本文以“水中花园”和“化学振荡”等实验事实,论述了化学反应中的自然分形和自组织过程等非线性现象.     

国有股和法人股对公司业绩的影响--公用事业型上市公司的实证研究

公司的股份集中于少数几个大股东手中是中国公司股权结构的一个普遍特征,研究这些大股东如何凭借其持股地位影响公司业绩是中国公司股权结构研究的一个非常重要的问题.本文选取了在上交所上市的公用事业型公司1998年至2002年的平行数据进行实证研究,结果表明,法人股对公司业绩有积极影响,国有股对公司业绩的影响视具体情况而定.     

Three‐Stage Decision‐Making Model under Restricted Conditions for Emergency Response to Ships Not under Control

A ship that is not under control (NUC) is a typical incident that poses serious problems when in confined waters close to shore. The emergency response to NUC ships is to select the best risk control options, which is a challenge in restricted conditions (e.g., time limitation, resource constraint, and information asymmetry), particularly in inland waterway transportation. To enable a quick and effective response, this article develops a three‐stage decision‐making framework for NUC ship handling. The core of this method is (1) to propose feasible options for each involved entity (e.g., maritime safety administration, NUC ship, and ships passing by) under resource constraint in the first stage, (2) to select the most feasible options by comparing the similarity of the new case and existing cases in the second stage, and (3) to make decisions considering the cooperation between the involved organizations by using a developed Bayesian network in the third stage. Consequently, this work provides a useful tool to achieve well‐organized management of NUC ships.