CSO:基于客制化、系统集成与外包的商业范式

在当今信息化、全球化、（买方）市场化、人本化的背景下，客制化、系统集成与外包在商务活动中的重要性与日俱增。这不仅动摇了传统商业范式，也催生了CSO业态并将引发一场全球商业范式革命。为此中国企业尤其是高端业者需掌握如是攻略：基于CSO商业范式而谋取“外包大单”。     

中国企业需要什么样的CSO

CSO的出现,是经济和技术发展的需要,CSO在企业中担当重要的安全管理职责,同时也面临着责权之间的不平衡。中国企业已开始设立CSO这一职位,中国企业期盼CSO。     

Floating control: examining factors affecting the management of the civil society sector in authoritarian China

Civil society organisations can both assist and threaten autocracies’ monopoly of power. Pre-emptive measures have thus been strategically adopted by nondemocratic regimes to harness and manage the civil society sector. One tacit sanctioning strategy observable from a macro-institutional perspective is to mediate the institutional space for civil society organisations. This study explores how the Chinese authoritarian state manipulates such institutional space according to the changing internal and external environments, especially domestic crises and international movement waves. The study uses a 31 × 17 panel data-set about China’s social organisations covering 31 administrative units (excluding Hong Kong, Macau and Taiwan) during the period of 1998 to 2014 to gain insight into the management pattern. The results show that economic performance, natural disaster, social instability and political instability are critical factors affecting regulatory dynamics.