硕士研究生入学英语考试英译汉试题的特点及翻译技巧

深入分析历年硕士研究生入学英语考试英译汉试题的特点,总结四方面特点,提出具有针对性的翻译方法和技巧作为对策:(1)试题中的词汇难以见词明义,需根据上下文选择确定词义或对词义进行引申;(2)句子的理解与翻译对上下文的依赖性很强,需使用还原法对原文中的替代、省略、变换等表达进行还原翻译;(3)句子较长,结构复杂,需采用分译法;(4)很多句子的表意方式和语序体现出英美人的思维习惯和特点,需作语序调整。     

毛细管顶空气相色谱法测定饮用水中的氯仿和四氯化碳

建立了用毛细管顶空气相色谱法测定饮用水中氯仿和四氯化碳的方法。色谱条件为 非极性毛细管柱(30m×0.32mm×0.25μm),柱温40℃ 汽化室温度200℃,检测器为微池电子捕获检测器 检测器温度250℃ 载气为高纯N_2 流速3.2mL/min,尾吹气流速56.8mL/min,采用不分流进样 吹扫时间0.61min,吹扫流量20mL/min。实验表明 该方法准确度高,灵敏度比国标方法大大提高,适用于饮用水中氯仿和四氯化碳的分析测定。     

Early experiences of mentoring: Design and use of multimedia materials for teaching OR/MS

The MENTOR project, based at the University of Strathclyde, is producing multimedia computer based learning materials with the aim of improving both the effectiveness and the efficiency of teaching Operational Research/Management Science in higher education. The process of development has been carefully designed to encourage ownership of and commitment to the materials amongst lecturing staff in Universities, with the aim of ensuring widespread use. The paper outlines this process of development and design of materials. Experiences in introducing students to the use of these materials as an integrated part of a Management Science class are reported. Feedback from students has been very positive but also indicates the need for ongoing support and direction.     

Goodness—of—fit for the two—parameter weibull distribution with estimated parameters

Goodness—of—fit statistics based on the empirical distribution function (EDF) are not distribution—free when parameters for the hypothesized distribution are estimated. Tables are percentile values of several EDF statistics are available for the two—parameter Weibull distribution when parameters are estimated by maximum likelihood. To determine how these tabled values change when simpler estimators are employed, percentile scores for EDF goodness—of—fit tests were obtained by Monte—Carlo simulation for maximum likelihood estimators (MLEs), good linear unbiased estimators (GLUEs), and modified Cramer—von Mises, Anderson—Darling, and Watson statistics are presented for GLUEs for both complete and censored samples. Critical values for Kolmogorov—Smirnov statistics were less affected by the method of estimation than were closer for MLEs and MGLUEs than for MGLUEs and GLUEs. On the other hand, MGLUE and GLUE results were much more similar to each other than to the MLE results when censoring was light and sample sizes were large.     

P.2979号敦煌文书所反映的唐前期乡里组织

唐代前期,乡里组织作为县以上政权的辅助机构仍然发挥着重要作用,尤其在“上承下达”,直接管理农民,维护乡里社会的安定等方面。然囿于相关史料记载较少,很难考察其具体真实的情况。所幸敦煌文书的出土,弥补了这一遗憾。通过对P.2979号文书的研究,可以发现,唐代前期,乡里组织,尤其是里正,的确在乡里社会的管理中发挥重要作用,而且其与上级官吏、农民以及地方乡绅的关系也具有复杂性与矛盾性的一面。本文再度考察P.2979号敦煌文书,以此增进对其时乡里组织实际运行的认识。     

尿液中氯胺酮的固液提取方法比较

研究了液-液提取法和固相提取法对尿液中氯胺酮提取的差异,并明确了两种提取方法的适用条件.结果表明,两种提取方法均能有效地将氯胺酮从尿液中提取,但液-液提取法操作简单,省时高效,适合于筛选检验;而固相提取法污染少,操作人员与试剂接触少,但操作时间相对较长,适用于氯胺酮的定量分析.     

论机关管理的价值目标取向

作为与广义行政管理具有密切联系的机关管理,其价值取向必然与行政管理的价值取向具有一致性,与农业、工业、信息社会相对应,行政管理的价值取向经历了由稳定→效率→治理服务的转变,相应的机关管理的价值目标也应经历这三个阶段和境界。当前机关管理的价值目标取向是以以人为本为核心,以治理理念为框架的服务社会理念。     

Time-based goal chasing method for mixed-model assembly line problem with multiple work stations

In sequencing problems for mixed-model assembly line in JIT production system, the Goal Chasing method (GC) is widely used for parts used leveling goal. The difference in assembly time of each product is not taken into consideration in the Goal Chasing method. Assembly time usually varies with product types. In recent years, the Time-Based Goal Chasing method (TBGC) has been proposed. The advantage of TBGC is to consider the influence of different assembly time of each product and idle time in production period. TBGC, however, has been only applied to single work station problems. In this paper, TBGC is applied to an assembly line problem with multiple work stations. Furthermore, the sequencing method and use of Simulated Annealing (SA) or Local Search (LS) for this problem are proposed.     

仪器分析与药学和临床医学 1.色谱部分

本文是关于仪器分析技术在医学和临床医学中应用的综述。本期发表的为第一部分 综述了色谱技术在这一方面的应用 所述及的技术有气相色谱(GC)、高效液相色谱(HPLC)、薄层色谱(TLC)、超临界流体色谱(SFC)以及诸如气相色谱质谱联用(GC-MS)、液相色谱质谱联用(LC-MS)等一类联用技术。对每种述及的技术提供了少量的从网上搜索得来的实例。本文意在表明:1.色谱技术和其它仪器分析技术一样是与时俱进的,并且和医药科学互相促进:2.互联网的发展对于所有科学技术领域都有极大的帮助。     

我校本科生四、六级英语考试和考研英语成绩的调查分析

文章对近年来广东工业大学本科生四、六级全国英语统考和考研英语成绩作了统计分析 ,在此基础上提出了改进我校大学英语教学的几点建议