区域经济运行中资源地域空间配置研究 --一个数理经济学的理论分析框架

在一定假设条件下,利用数理经济学方法对区域经济运行中的纯粹交换经济系统、纯粹生产经济系统、生产--交换经济系统中的资源地域空间配置优化进行一般均衡及其均衡扩展比较研究,发现并证明无论何种类型的区域经济体系或多区域经济体系,资源地域空间配置优化的宏观经济效益与微观经济效益并不总是一致的,存在着差异与负相关的可能性.     

论转换国有资本经营机制——深化国有资产管理体制改革的思考

深化国有资产管理体制改革要求尽快转换国有资本经营机制,转变对国有资本及国有企业的行政管理方式,健全国有资本的商业化市场化经营机制。     

Household strategies in the face of resource scarcity in coastal Ghana: are they associated with development priorities?

In many developing regions, women and young girls spend several hours daily in the collection of natural resources. Still the link between these household resource strategies and stakeholder perceptions of development priorities remains unexplored. This project examines this association with survey data representative of the adult population from Ghana’s Coastal Region. Although natural resource scarcity and the sustainability of resource use represent key development challenges, there are others (e.g., energy, sanitation, employment, and educational opportunities). As such, even in the face of natural resource scarcity, individuals may place greater importance on other dimensions of development, especially if household resource strategies are perceived as relatively efficient. The analytical focus here is on water and the results suggest that gender roles shape household water collection strategies, while also shaping these strategies’ perceived opportunity costs. Specifically, Ghanian adults more often see drinking water provision as their primary development need when water sources are distant and/or when male household members collect water (particularly male heads). In the end, I argue that social science inquiry benefits by contextualizing social dynamics within environmental context, particularly within cultural settings in which human subsistence is intimately tied to the state of the natural environment.     

Improving the contributions of technology assessment to the health care system of the U.S.A.

Summary Based on 14 case studies of highly effective therapies and the reasons they succeeded less frequently than they could, we propose a variety of steps to improve the health care system of the U.S.A. Whatever proposal emerges from current national debates until innovations are shown to be safe and effective, they should not be supported; when slightly better technologies are much more expensive than other good ones we need to consider appropriate choices carefully; simplified billing and bookkeping would reduce our costs; when a technology is rapidly introduced cautionnary measures may be needed; tracking immunization and repairing their omissions requires a new system; educational programs such as seen effective in hypertension should be applied in other areas such as vaccination; in organ transplantation the nation should consider “presumed consent”; our payment system sometimes creates perverse incentives and therefore needs review; and the preferences of the public in allocation of health resources need to be discovered once the public is informed about the issues. Research supported by Andrew W. Mellon Foundation.     

国有资产研究的新视野——非经营性国有资产国内研究进展与评述

非经营性国有资产是我国国有资产体系的重要组成部分,在政府公共管理和公共事业发展中发挥着极为重要的作用.随着经营性国有资产新型体制的初步建立,理论界和实务界开始关注我国非经营性国有资产的改革问题,并取得了一批研究成果.文章就我国非经营性国有资产研究的现状、主要成果以及存在的问题进行了介绍、分析和评述.     

对社会主义市场经济内涵的理论思考

自我国确立社会主义市场经济体制改革目标以来,市场经济得到迅速发展,市场活动有序进行,但也存在不少问题。因此,全面准确地把握社会主义市场经济的内涵,对于我们完善社会主义市场经济体制,建立规范的市场经济秩序、实现经济的平稳运行有着重要的意义。     

高等院校无形资产管理中几个问题的研究

高校无形资产是国有资产的重要组成部分,是高校重要的办学资源。随着社会主义市场经济的发展,特别是中国加入WTO以后对高等教育带来的机遇和挑战,高校办学者应对无形资产的价值引起高度重视。本文针对高校无形资产的特点,结合当前高校无形资产管理现状,就如何开发利用高校无形资产进行了可行性研究和探讨,促使高校管理者加深对高校无形资产的认识,提高其社会效益和经济效益,更有效地发挥高校智力优势。     

高校国有资产管理中的问题及对策

文章分析了高校国有资产管理中存在的问题;指出高校面对新形势应重视无形资产管理;提出了做好高校当前国有资产管理的对策.     

湖南报业资源配置现状与问题分析

以对湖南报业资源配置现状的调查为基础 ,从人力资源、媒体资源、信息资源、广告资源、受众资源等五个方面展开分析 ,探讨了湖南报业资源配置存在的主要问题 ,旨在为湖南报业资源的优化配置和湖南报业的发展提供借鉴。     

特殊目的公司的法律保障

特殊目的公司是资产证券化的中心环节,特殊目的公司法律保障的完善也就成为推动我国资产证券化发展的关键。特殊目的公司的法律保障主要包括以下内容:确认特殊目的公司的法律地位,制定特殊目的公司的组织规范,修改现行法律中与特殊目的公司相冲突的地方。