论鲁迅的幽默审美观

鲁迅对幽默有着特定的理解 ,本文旨在通过鲁迅关于社会、国民、人性的剖析 ,分析鲁迅的现代幽默审美与《笑林广记》式传统审美的根本区别 ,从而找出作者谐中寓悲、带泪的笑以及讽刺幽默的审美价值     

从尤瑟夫·海勒的“黑色幽默”文学透析美国社会

海勒的《第二十二条军规》运用讽刺暴露等手法，无情地揭露和鞭挞了战争的荒谬和不道德以及美国社会的黑暗和罪恶。     

Fat Monica,Fat Suits,and Friends

This paper examines narratives about fatness that are represented and reproduced by the character of “Fat Monica” played by Courteney Cox in a fat suit on the sitcom Friends. By drawing on David T. Mitchell's framework for analyzing “narrative prosthesis,” I examine how Fat Monica's narratives on Friends represent complex intersections of identities. I argue that fat suits often evoke fatness to support limited and clichéd narratives; however, fat suits may also enable new means of representing and understanding fatness. Through an analysis of the ways in which Fat Monica is represented in the episodes she appears in, three key uses of Fat Monica's fatness are discussed. Firstly, I examine the comic uses of Fat Monica and their relationship between fatness and humour. Next, I examine how Fat Monica storylines represent interlocking narratives of fatness, femininity, and sexual desire. Lastly, I consider how Fat Monica represents the construction of the normative body and claims about fatness and authenticity. Ultimately, Fat Monica illustrates how fatness relates to understandings of humour, gender, social class, and heterosexuality.     

美丽总是愁人的--论作为一种审美体验的忧郁意识

将作为一种审美形态的悲剧视为艺术表现的最高形式由来以久,但现在来看事情并非如此.悲感现象里的哀怨表现是审美文化中的下品,作为对生命力的肯定的英雄悲剧也并不能达到审美体验的颠峰.只有与幽默感相通的忧郁体验,才能凭藉其生命深度达到审美意识的极限.清楚地认识这一点有助于人们在审美实践中更好地把握审美与人生的关系.     

《左传》的幽默讽刺艺术

幽默讽刺是贯穿《左传》的一个重要特色 ,存在于作品的材料选取、情节提炼、人物刻画、叙事安排、语言运用等诸多方面 ,使全书具有一种独特的魅力     

My life is a mess: self-deprecating relatability and collective identities in the memification of student issues

ABSTRACT

In this paper, we investigate memes about student issues. We consider the memes as expressions of a new networked student public that contain discourses that may fall outside the mainstream discourse on higher education. The paper is based on content analysis of 179 posts in the public Facebook Group ‘Student Problem Memes’, combined with a nine-month media watch and a discussion workshop with 15 students. Through self-deprecating humour, students create an inverse attention economy of competitive one-downmanship, where the goal is to display humorous failure instead of perfect appearance. Our analysis shows that students use humour to express, share, and commiserate over daily struggles, but also that the problems related to work/study balance and mental health, are experienced as a persistent feature of student living. We also analyse limitations of meme-based publics, emphasizing processes of inclusion and exclusion through specific vernaculars of visual and discursive humour where issues related to gender, race, orientation, class, and ability are sidelined in favour of relatable humour.     

"方言"对于电影创作的外在修辞价值初探

"方言"对于电影创作具有鲜明独特的外在修辞价值,不但表现在方言可以传神地塑造出栩栩如生、个性鲜明的人物;准确地刻画多元地域文化的不同特征;以及满足多元地域文化表达的需要……对于商业电影来说,某些方言还因为具有修辞的夸张意味而成为幽默与搞笑的修辞手段.而对于艺术电影来说,作为叙事时空中重要的有机组成部分,方言修辞能为影片增加一种镜头所不能替代的真实生活的质感,并与记录性的电影镜头语言,共同组成了电影真实不可或缺的视听修辞环境,准确地表达了不可替代的文化和生活真实.     

林语堂幽默的悲剧底蕴

林语堂的幽默确有欢快、轻松、喜剧的格调,又不乏严肃、庄重,甚或是悲剧的底蕴。然而,不少论者对林语堂幽默中的喜剧情调论述颇多,而对其中的悲剧底蕴明显关注不够。有的甚至视而不见,得出一些与事实相违的结论。事实上,林语堂的幽默除了欢快、轻松、喜剧的格调外,还蕴涵着深刻的悲剧底蕴。这种悲剧底蕴主要表现为官本制度的危害、国民的劣根性、文人操守之丧失和现代教育的弊端等方面。     

温情、幽默与边缘化：张新泉诗歌的巴蜀文化精神特质

从区域文化的角度看 ,张新泉的诗歌集中地体现了滋养他的巴蜀文化的精神特质 ,即在坚守边缘化的写作立场上创造出充满巴蜀传统感伤和温情的“新现实主义”诗篇 ,从而形成了文火般美丽而刚强的艺术风格和幽默隽永与新颖别致的诗风。这些特征一方面凸现出巴蜀文化“重实际 ,黜玄想”的价值取向 ,另一方面又与川人面对矛盾的一贯策略相对应。     

幽默与滑稽的词源学探源和审美分析

幽默和滑稽往往混淆于诙谐、戏谑、怪诞、挪揄等审美方式，通过对两者的词源探究，可以发现它们有各自相对完备的美学涵义、要素和结构，可以被列为继美与丑、崇高与优美、悲剧性与喜剧性之后的第四对审美范畴，是隶属于美与丑这两个总范畴之下的喜剧美学的审美范畴。