美国城市化经验对江苏城市化战略的启示

美国城市化经历了发生、发展、成熟的完整过程 ,具体表现为集中和分散两个显著特征 ;我国江苏城市化进程中的独特现象与美国城市化形成鲜明对比 ,通过比较、借鉴 ,江苏必须走出一条符合省情的城市化道路。     

影响我国都市圈经济总量的因素分析——基于12大都市圈的面板数据

借助当前我国发展较成熟的12个都市圈的相关数据，通过建立多元回归模型，考察分析都市圈经济发展背后的影响因素，研究表明：都市圈中心城市辐射力、都市圈联系力和设施水平等因素对经济发展较快的都市圈经济总量有显著影响；经济发展较慢的都市圈的经济总量则主要受到都市圈消费能力和教育水平的影响，还受到一些都市圈软实力因素的影响。     

How publics’ active and passive communicative behaviors affect their tornado responses: An integration of STOPS and SMCC

During imminent threat crises, such as natural disasters, publics have minutes to decide how to respond after receiving a warning. This study advances understanding of publics’ crisis communicative and noncommunicative behaviors in the context of tornadoes through combining and extending two theories: the social-mediated crisis communication (SMCC) model and the situational theory of problem solving (STOPS). Findings from a survey of Southeast U.S. residents (n = 1,585) indicate that STOPS is internally consistent and accurate at measuring its intended outcomes of communicative action in problem solving. However, the STOPS measures do not have a significant relationship with the desirable outcome for imminent threat crisis communication: individuals following government’s protective action guidance about tornadoes. In comparison, the expanded SMCC model predicts individuals’ self-reported compliance. Finally, variables from the SMCC model and tornado-specific variables were integrated into the STOPS model to explain individuals’ communicative engagement. Implications for theory and public relations practice are discussed.     

傣泰民族起源与傣泰民族文化圈的形成新探

中国古代不存在一个可成其为民族的越人族体,泰人也不是越人演变而来的,傣泰民族在汉代以前的历史的追溯已无意义。傣泰民族可追溯的源流在汉代云南滇中,并随后向南迁移到今天的云南南部及东南亚一带。由于傣泰民族在长期的历史迁移与发展中保持了水稻种植、“勐-阪”制度与文化的复制模式,使傣泰民族的先民们能在长期的迁移过程中定居并壮大起来,从而在今天形成了一个傣泰民族居住的文化圈。傣泰民族文化圈是一个文化地理概念,基于共同的民族渊源关系,人们互相理解、宽容、合作、开展社会与经济的交流,共同促进民族与文化的发展,是当代理解傣泰民族文化的新思维。     

新闻如何成为思想资源--以《长江日报》"圆桌"版为例

新闻评论一直是报纸媒体的重要内容。到了20世纪90年代末期,新闻评论成了大众普遍关注的热点,尤其是“时评热”的出现,更是20世纪90年代末期重要的文化现象。这一文化现象的本质,是新闻成了人文思想建设的重要资源。《长江日报》“圆桌”版在把新闻转化为人文思想资源的过程中,引导新闻受众充分开掘新闻的延伸意义,引导受众从一个个新闻事件中观察社会的脉搏,引导受众把新闻作为研究社会的一个窗口和视角,《长江日报》“圆桌”版也因此极大地提高了该报的“媒体思想力”,成为该报的一个品牌。     

抗日战争全局视野下的“英美派”探析

“英美派”是国民党政权内的一个重要政治派别,它缘起于清末民初国人的留学潮流．形成于中日民族矛盾激化的外部环境。“英美派”政治上崇尚英美民主模式,经济上提倡国货、抵制日货．外交上主张联合欧美、抵御日本。全面抗战爆发后,随着国民政府的外交重心转向美国,“英关派”在争取美国援助中国抗日的外交活动中大显身手,成为国民政府美援外交的积极推行者,为中国的抗战作出了重要贡献。     

《儒林外史》打破了古代白话小说融入诗词韵文的结构模式

《儒林外史》不再像传统小说那样在叙述中夹有大量的诗词文赋的缘饰了。它的这种在文体上的变革,显示了其现代小说的特征。这样,《儒林外史》便彻底打破了白话小说融入诗词韵文的结构模式。促成《儒林外史》这种文体上的变革,有着复杂的原因:既有其“简捷地奔向戏剧”的小说艺术方法方面的原因,又有小说用“写实而真实”的创作手法创造其“形象体系”方面的原因,更有小说作者以理性思考的方式来创造小说的“意象体系”方面的原因。     

明清晋陕沿黄流域贸易经济圈刍议--以晋西、陕北为例

晋陕两省地域相邻,经济交流源远流长.明清时期,在商品经济发展的推动下,该区域形成了沿黄河两岸地区的固定贸易圈,并富有自己的特色.它们同处于本省经济中心辐射网的最边缘,两地的自然条件、生产方式具有同一性和互补性,体现了沿黄河流域贸易圈快速而稳定的发展趋势.     

Child support guidelines: Economic theory and policy considerations

Federal legislation has mandated that all states develop numeric guidelines for child support awards in divorce and paternity suits. The purpose of this article is to review the theoretical models currently used in guidelines development and to present an analysis of issues pertinent to the development and use of guidelines. A familiarity with the principles underlying child support guidelines will assist family scientists who may be called upon to provide expertise on this public policy issue.Barbara R. Rowe is Family Resource Management Extension Specialist, College of Family Life, Utah State University, Logan, UT 84322-2949. Her research interests include the economics of divorce and at-home-income-generation. She received her Ph.D. from Oregon State University.     

Pivot to Telehealth: Narrative Reflections on Circle of Security Parenting Groups during COVID‐19

In response to COVID‐19 hygiene and physical distancing restrictions, our service rapidly shifted to delivering Circle of Security‐Parenting? (COS‐P) groups via telehealth. In this article we report the perspectives and experiences of the group facilitator and the parents who received the intervention during the COVID‐19 pandemic. We use semi‐structured, qualitative interviews to explore the advantages, challenges, and positive impacts of the online parenting group from the perspectives of the group leader and the five group participants. Participants’ narrative reflections show that they were satisfied with the convenient and engaging online delivery of the program and would recommend it to other parents. Parents reported significant improvements in their parenting and greater awareness of their strengths and struggles. The online delivery of COS‐P resulted in more efficient service delivery, greater attendance rates, and adherence to the model. The stressors on the experienced facilitator, due to the abrupt transition and multiple technical and communication challenges, may have been mitigated by supervisor and collegial support, as well as careful preparation for herself and the participants. Future research should investigate the effectiveness of online versus face‐to‐face delivery of the intervention, including what works for whom.