从实例中分析日语程度副词的用法

现有的语法著作及教材在谈到程度副词的语法功能时,都笼统地指出日语程度副词可修饰动词、形容词（形容动词）以及一部分名词和副词。但实际上可受程度副词修饰的动词、形容词（形容动词）、名词、副词是受一定限制的。本文通过分析日本近代小说中的具体用例,对程度副词的用法进行分类阐述,分析了可受程度副词修饰的词类的特点。     

方法运用的有效性问题

方法运用的有效性,既涉及到如何看待形而上学和当代哲学发展中的新转向,又有赖于对方法运用有效性的基本原则的贯彻。     

Resource smoothing: A cost minimization approach

From the available literature, there seems to be no defined approach to resource smoothing exercise except those attempted by Weist (1967, Management Science, 13, B359-B377) and Burgess and Killebrew (1962, Journal of Industrial Engineering, 13, 76-83). The aim of the smoothing exercise is to achieve optimal resource usage by avoiding high peaks and deep valleys in the project resource profile. The general approach has always been to move some activities with floats in the high peak regions to be started at a later date, and as this is done, the valleys will be filled to smooth the resource profile subject of course to time constraint. If this approach is followed as it is, it would be difficult to determine optimality especially when many resources are involved. A cost minimization approach is envisaged in the present study with no limitation on the number of resource inputs. In a situation where the resources are assumed to have the same value, the cost assigned to each of them should be similar. The method follows the general concept but with a difference; cost of the activity in question is considered. The exercise is continued until all the floats are exhausted. The optimum result would then be the one with the minimum cost profile. From examples used for the evaluation, the results obtained are comparable to those of the above two researchers, and some with better results in the majority of cases.     

“使动”双宾语结构说略

所谓“使动”用法,是指名词、形容词和不及物动词活用为“致使性”及物动词的一种文言语法形式,属于词类活用的范畴;而“双宾语”是一个谓语动词同时带有两个宾语的一种句式,属于句型结构的范畴。南开大学教材《古代汉语读本》早已打出了“为动双宾语结构”的旗号,而应用更为普遍的“使动双宾语结构”却一直没有受到足够的重视。     

That用法初探

本文对that的各种用法进行了较全面的归纳、整理、比较及论述，以便更明确及更好地掌握that的各种功能。     

Time-based goal chasing method for mixed-model assembly line problem with multiple work stations

In sequencing problems for mixed-model assembly line in JIT production system, the Goal Chasing method (GC) is widely used for parts used leveling goal. The difference in assembly time of each product is not taken into consideration in the Goal Chasing method. Assembly time usually varies with product types. In recent years, the Time-Based Goal Chasing method (TBGC) has been proposed. The advantage of TBGC is to consider the influence of different assembly time of each product and idle time in production period. TBGC, however, has been only applied to single work station problems. In this paper, TBGC is applied to an assembly line problem with multiple work stations. Furthermore, the sequencing method and use of Simulated Annealing (SA) or Local Search (LS) for this problem are proposed.     

人性化管理思想的现代运用

人是生产力中最活跃的因素,员工积极性、创造力和增值潜力是组织发展的力量源泉,因此对人的管理也成为组织管理中决定性的因素。而对人的管理的核心问题始终都是对人性问题的研究。当代管理学对人性的假设由经济人、社会人、自我实现人向复杂人转变,而管理理念正在发生根本性的变革,促使管理从科学管理和人际关系管理,向人性化管理转化。由此,探讨和研究人性化管理问题具有较强的现实意义。     

For Your Information

Abstract

The criteria for selecting a serials management system are often the same as those for selecting an integrated library system in toto. In the post-selection/production environment, the library–vendor relationship matures as a new operational framework is established. Serials management systems must become more efficient and make better use of electronic commerce, especially as a greater emphasis is placed on access to electronic journals (e-journals). Serials Review 2002; 28:93–101.     

《左传》与《诗经》使动用法之比较

本文从使动用法及其特点两个方面进行比较,阐明<左传>与<诗经>的同异,说明使动用法在较早的史料中已经相当多,并非甚为罕见.     

The Future of Ethnic Newspapers in the United States and Canada

Abstract

In interviews with the editor, James Danky reflects on the role and future of the ethnic press in the United States, and Thomas Saras comments on the importance and future of the ethnic press in contemporary Canadian society.