教育的现代与后现代之辩

后现代对教育的影响主要体现在反理性主义教育之上,教育自从神坛走下来后,就受到了理性的束缚,理性主义成为现代教育最好的哲学注解。现代和后现代之辩成为人们理解教育的一种新的途径。教育的重新理解和建构受到人们的关注,后现代主义的建设性观点给人们理解教育以极大的启发。     

失范行为的调适之道——根治腐败的社会学思考

腐败是一种社会失范行为。它是权力缺乏制约、私欲恶性膨胀、权力资本化和新旧体制转换共同作用的结果。用社会学视角解决反腐治本问题 ,其思路是完善制度约束人 ,有效监督激励人 ,严法弘德规范人     

反Fuzzy子群的直积

1990年R.Biswas在[2]中提出了反Fuzzy子群的概念.在此基础上本文相应定义了反Fuzzy子群的直积.接着讨论了其包括正规、共轭情况下的若干性质.此外,还给出了直积μ_1×μ_2是G×G上的反Fuzzy子群的一个充要条件.     

中央苏区反腐败制度的建立及意义

土地革命战争时期的中央苏区 ,中国共产党在政权建设方面进行了初步尝试 ,其中反腐败制度的建设颇有建树 ,建立了一套从中央到地方的中国共产党内、苏维埃政权、工农群众的监察制度和财政经济领域的审计监察制度 ,对于保证党和政权机关的廉洁性起了重要作用 ,并积累了很多有效的方法。     

大都市的扩展历程与大都市边缘区的城乡一体化问题分析

以一座三塔悬索桥为分析对象,采用SAP2000平台建立该桥空间动力有限元模型并进行非线性动力分析,研究了地震作用下,缆梁间设置中央扣、中塔与主梁间设置弹性索和二者组合使用对于该桥抗震性能的影响。分析结果表明,缆梁间设置中央扣可以显著减小主梁位移和中塔塔底剪力和弯矩,但会使各塔顶主索鞍座水平力和边塔内力增加;选用合理的弹性索刚度,可以有效控制主梁位移,同时使中塔与边塔的受力处于合理范围内;两者组合使用,能够进一步降低主梁位移和均衡中塔与边塔的受力,同时可以减小弹性索索力,更有利于中塔下横梁受力。     

Is ethnic prejudice declining in Britain? Change in social distance attitudes among ethnic majority and minority Britons

Most literature on racial prejudice deals with the racial attitudes of the ethnic majority and ethnic minorities separately. This paper breaks this tradition. We examine the social distance attitudes of white and non‐white British residents to test if these attitudes follow the same trends over time, whether they are driven by the same social processes and whether they are inter‐related. We have three main findings. Firstly, social distance from other ethnic groups has declined over time for both white and ethnic minority Britons. For the white majority there are both period and cohort elements to this decline. Secondly, we see some evidence that social distance between the majority and minority groups is reciprocal. Specifically, minorities who experience rejection by the white British feel a greater sense of distance from them. Thirdly, we find that all groups share the perception of the same ethnic hierarchy. We see evidence of particularly widespread hostility towards Muslim Britons from all ethnic groups suggesting that Muslims are singled out for negative attention from many British residents of all other backgrounds, including a large number who do not express hostility to other groups.     

Less than human: a qualitative study into the experience of parents involved in the child protection system

This paper reports on the findings from a qualitative study into the experiences of parents who were involved in the English child protection system in 2013. Seventeen in‐depth interviews were conducted involving 19 parents and/or partners, and a framework approach was used to analyse the data. There were positive experiences of individual social workers and some positive experiences of the child protection system. However, the overwhelming theme of the parents' experiences was that the system was uncaring, inflexible and for some harmful to both themselves and their children. Despite being included in the child protection process, parents felt they were not afforded the same rights as a participant, as a decision‐maker or as a partner in seeking to improve the situation. The threat of consequences silenced parents who felt unable to speak out or challenge the things they disagreed with or coerced others into signing agreements they did not agree to. Such experiences related to a sense that they were being treated as ‘less than human’. These findings are considered within the context of recent reforms within the English child protection system.     

“反公地悲剧”视域下的大数据交易法律规制

“互联网+”行动时代的电子商务市场交易行为呈现多元化发展趋势,政府管制和产权确权问题无形中增加了资源稀缺的负担,资源整合和共享对大数据的交易造成了一定的影响,导致整个社会生产效率低下、优质资源配置无效,因此,大数据的安全交易行为需要破解和限制“反公地悲剧”的困境.为了使信息网络资源能够安全合理地被有效利用,实现治理层面的共识,据此,探讨我国大数据交易行为在“反公地悲剧”下引发的一系列根基,并给予对策.     

中国农村反贫困面临困境与制度创新

改革开放以来,中国农村反贫困取得了巨大的成绩。但是,当前反贫困面临突出的困境,表现为减贫效用递减、制度治一理滞后、瞄准机制失灵和漏斗效应明显。如何着眼多维视角,立足强化公共服务,在剖析贫困人口结构变化基础上,引入有限福利制度,从而突破反贫困的困境,对于加快社会主义新农村建设,全面建设小康社会具有极其重要的战略意义。     

也评洪秀全

洪秀全是伟大的农民革命英雄。他的一生是充满矛盾的一生,他既是反封建的旗手,又是皇权主义的继承人;既是反侵略的英雄,又是宗教迷信的鼓吹者与受害者。他创造了英雄的业绩,也留下了历史的遗憾。