同工异曲的悲歌--《菊花的幽香》与《薄奠》之比较

英国小说大师劳伦斯创作的<菊花的幽香>和中国著名小说家郁达夫创作的<薄奠>具有异曲同工之处,他们分别以象征和写实的笔法描写了一个以男主人公的死亡为结局的家庭悲剧,并对各自社会的罪恶进行了揭露,因而具有进步意义,成为中英文学史上不可多得的佳作.     

Lawrence R. Klein 1920–2013: Notes on the early years

Klein can well be said to have created the field of macroeconometric modeling almost singlehandedly. His international influence started at an early stage. The article offers scattered archive observations on Klein's early years from undergraduate study to the University of Pennsylvania in 1958. Klein was in 1944 recruited by the Cowles Commission in Chicago to construct the first macroeconomic model in the USA, drawing on the experiences of the interwar modeling work of Jan Tinbergen and the new path-breaking econometric methods developed by Trygve Haavelmo. The first Klein model was taken into use at the end of 1945 to shed light on the prospects for the US economy in the transition from war to peace. After two-three years in Chicago Chicago, Klein traveled for a year in Europe and initiated macroeconometric modeling work in Canada, at the University of Michigan, and at Oxford University. This was only the beginning of the lifelong influence exerted on modelers around the globe. The article pays attention to Klein's relation to Paul Samuelson, Jacob Marschak, Trygve Haavelmo, Ragnar Frisch, and others.     

在现实主义和现代主义的视野里寻求和谐生存之道——论D·H·劳伦斯的《儿子与情人》

D.H.劳伦斯在小说《儿子与情人》中,通过批判现实主义手法描述了主人公保罗的爱情悲剧和家庭悲剧,揭示了英国工业文明对自然环境及人类和谐生存状态的破坏。同时,作为一个现代主义作家,劳伦斯探索了人的潜意识及如何在现代文明中构建和谐生存之道。劳伦斯认为,人类只有与自然界保持和谐的关系、重建两性之间和谐、自然的关系,才能克服现代文明社会带来的弊端,实现生存状态的和谐。劳伦斯对人类生存困境的探索不仅为同时代人提供了获得救赎的全新思路,在当今呼唤和谐社会的时代,仍为我们提供了有益的借鉴。     

Evaluating the impact of utility company billing plans on residential energy consumption

Many utility companies offer their customers the choice of participation in an average payment plan, which enables them to pay a fixed sum for their utility bill each month (with final settlement at the end of the billing year), instead of the conventional “pay as you go” billing procedure. Because customers on average payment plans are protected from paying large bills during peak energy-use seasons and because the information about monthly energy use and its cost is perhaps less salient to them, it was hypothesized that customers on the average payment plan would use more electricity than customers not on the plan. Using a nonequivalent control group design, the electricity consumption of a selection of customers of two utility companies (Ns = 475 and 74) was examined. The results showed that there was no evidence to support the hypothesis. Since the logic of hypothesis testing does not permit the ready acceptance of the null hypothesis, several procedural, methodological, and statistical points were made to buttress the conclusion that the average payment plans had no effect on electricity consumption.     

尼采和劳伦斯的自我与社会观探析

本文围绕"自我"和"社会"之间的关系,将尼采和劳伦斯放在一起进行对话,旨在实现他们彼此之间的共同阐释,从而更有利于我们理解劳伦斯关于现代文明的认识.     

诗意地栖居——劳伦斯文学中的自然主题

劳伦斯小说把大自然当作潜在的说话对象,赋予大自然以生命的血肉,将自然人格化。不仅如此,他还为读者塑造了一系列自然之子形象,直观体认人类在天地间存在状态。这一切既彰显出作家心中的神性之光、理想之光,也表达了作家对现代工业社会孤独而痛苦的沉思。     

论D·H·劳伦斯的道德观

D.H.劳伦斯是20世纪颇受争议的小说家之一,他的作品突破了传统文学的禁区,致力于描写原初的人性。本文结合劳伦斯所创作的三部重要的作品,分析了成长环境对于劳伦斯道德观的影响及其作品所体现的自然本能观和自然主义道德观,从而更好地理解劳伦斯的道德观和他的文学作品。     

生命力的赞歌——论劳伦斯变异的人文主义在《查泰莱夫人的情人》中的表现

D.H.劳伦斯希望通过恢复男女两性关系的自然性来拯救危机四伏的西方社会,在他的作品里充满了对生命力的赞美。他这一思想与西方传统的“人文主义”思想很相似,却并非完全相同,这一思想可称为变异的“人文主义”思想,他的这种思想集中表现在《查泰莱夫人的情人》中。     

性爱与情感的灵魂——劳伦斯和他的散论

劳伦斯在文艺思想和创造方法上提出了介入性爱和情感及主观感受真实性的观点。他从这种艺术的观点出发主张要深入到男女的性、爱和血意识中去。本文介绍劳伦斯的《恋爱中的女人》、《查太莱夫人的情人》、《儿子与情人》等小说和《看我们如何漫游》、《不朽的散文选》、《失落的诗章》、《劳伦斯的爱情》等散文中的有关性、爱、情感等的文艺观点     

劳伦斯的阿芙罗狄特情结

戴·赫·劳伦斯一生崇拜阿芙罗狄特,他津津乐道的血意识其实是阿芙罗狄特精神的现代阐释,而小说《查特莱夫人的情人》则是对这种精神的形象表达,隐喻作者一贯坚持的只有性爱才能拯救人类的思想主题。