Guest Editorial Production Planning and Control in other Industries

This paper provides an excursion into various scheduling problems arising in the manufacturing environment and possible approaches that can be taken to solve them. It reviews the research in production scheduling from the perspective of designing and operating a production system and examines the research strategies adopted to find the solution of the practical problems. This review is in the form of the paradigms that evolved during the twentieth century and shows the transition in theory and practice of each paradigm. It covers the fundamental frameworks of scheduling theory, outlining various approaches that can be taken to solve (optimally or approximately) such problems, and the difficulties arising in their practical use. Subsequently, an iterative scheduling process is suggested as an extension of existing paradigms to solve practical production scheduling problems and to bridge the gap between theory and practice in production scheduling and control.     

职业师范院校艺术类学生思想政治教育路径探析

职业师范院校艺术类专业学生思想政治教育的效果一直不够理想,这与艺术类专业学生的文化素质、思想水平、心理素质、个性特点等密切相关。本文通过对思想政治教育的有效路径研究,将师范教育、专业发展融为一体,为职教发展培养合格艺术类人才,促进学生全面发展,提升人才培养质量。     

人本思想与当代外语教学发展

随着外语教学研究进入"后方法论思考"阶段和教育价值取向的理性回归,人们逐渐把外语教学的关注点投向学习者本身,人本主义思想开始在外语教学中流行。通过对人本主义思想内涵的介绍,从素质教育和情感教育等角度分析了它对我国外语教学的影响,同时指出了当代外语教学的发展趋向。     

浅论马克思主义大众化的途径

党的十七大报告第一次明确提出了“当代中国马克思主义大众化”的问题，指出了当前马克思主义大众化的重要意义和地位。本文试图从关注民生、改善民生的视角，对推进马克恩主义大众化的途径进行分析和探讨。     

人文关怀中的青年思想政治工作方法探讨

党的十七大适时地提出思想政治工作注重人文关怀和心理疏导，彰显了思想政治工作以人为本的宗旨和与时俱进的创新，显示了严肃的思想政治工作强调尊重人内心的感情、关心人内心的感受、拉近了执政党与人民的距离．体现了执政党更注重对人的关怀，社会对人的关爱。而青年作为实施思想政治工作的重点对象，在思想政治工作理念转换的背景下，强化科学的认识方法和科学的实施方法，是满足青年日益增长的物质和精神文化生活需求，是使青年思想政治工作收到实效的重要保证。     

高职教育电工基础课程改革探索

高职教育电工基础课程是电类专业的专业基础课,有完整的知识体系。在多年的教学过程中,发现各级学生普遍存在难学、怕学的现象,教学效果不够理想,优秀率较低。如何使学生愿学、易学、学会、会学;如何使学生快速掌握相关概念和方法;如何解决知识体系的“必须、够用”关系;如何使本课程理论实践相结合,是该课程改革的关键问题。本文从课程应重点讲述的内容、应淡化处理的内容、难点问题分析、理论与实践相结合、课程设计与考核等方面入手,进行该课程的改革探索。     

Outreach approaches in the private domain: an international study

The aim of this article is to present the results of an international study on outreach approaches in the private domain in social work with a focus on moral dilemmas. The reason to start the study was to investigate if a trend in Dutch social work toward outreach approaches can be recognized in other European countries and what can be learned from other outreach practices. First, a definition of outreach approaches in the private domain was discussed. Next, data were collected by interviews with social workers in four different countries, executed by social work students and researchers. Although no evidence was found that outreach approaches in other countries than the Netherlands are increasing, many similarities were found in social workers' interpretation of their outreach work. All the interviewees emphasized that outreach approaches are intended for excluded people who are at risk or a risk and who are not in contact with social services. All workers stress the importance of gaining trust and staying in touch. A dilemma is that workers often find themselves between two fires. They tend to give priority to the relation with the client and accept that this can contradict rules of organizations or society.     

Exploring the Potential of Social Network Analysis in Asset-based Community Development Practice and Research

Abstract

Strengths-based practice appears to be a popular approach to social work practice. Increasingly, it has become the approach of choice in community work, with the “asset-based community development” model being utilised both in Australia and internationally. However, asset-based community development has been criticised for its lack of an evidence base, lack of theoretical depth, and its lack of consideration of the macro level causes of disempowerment. While concepts of networks are central to asset-based community development, social network theory and analysis have rarely been utilised in a comprehensive manner in asset-based community development practice or research. This article contends that asset-based community development practice can benefit from the integration of key concepts from social network theory. Similarly, it is proposed that social network analysis holds promise as an appropriate methodology in terms of understanding the efficacy of asset-based community development projects.     

从英汉语义关系看英语词汇教学

本文从分析英汉词汇语义对应关系入手,揭示了区分语义差异的重要意义,并结合大学英语教学实际提出了改进词汇教学的一些策略和方法。     

写作课教学中加强学生素质教育教法探究

素质教育是面向二十一世纪的教育，《写作》课程作为高职高专的专业基础课，在培养学生的创新意识、创新品质、创新能力等方面具有重要的作用。本文作者结合自己的教学实际和课题试验对写作课中加强学生综合素质和能力的方法进行分析，试图探究提高学生综合素质的教学方法。