女性闲暇生活状况——以福建省为例

利用福建省第二期中国妇女社会地位抽样调查资料,从福建女性拥有的闲暇时间的多寡、闲暇活动的丰富程度以及闲暇活动的内容方面来考察福建女性的闲暇生活状况.并根据数据分析女性闲暇生活各个方面的影响因素.最后根据福建省女性闲暇生活的特点及其影响因素提出进一步改善女性闲暇生活的几点建议.     

90年代散文热文化成因论析

20世纪90年代骤然兴起的散文热,虽无理论先导,但也绝非偶然,更不是无迹可寻.其实是散文文体自身特质与商业社会文化需求的一次历史性的际会.概而言之,原因有三:一是商业文化的多元需求使然;二是对极左路线话语权威的规避与消解;三是散文自身的文体特质具有承载这一使命的美学功能.     

How Satisfied are Spouses with their Leisure Time? Evidence from Europe

This paper first identifies the determinants of spouses’ satisfaction levels within the household with respect to their leisure time and, secondly, characterizes whether their preferences have some degree of altruistic or egoistic character in regard to this particular satisfaction. To that end, it formulates a theoretical framework from the collective family model whose stochastic formulations are estimated for 14 EU countries. The general empirical results first reveal that the presence of children has a significantly negative impact on the leisure satisfaction of both spouses. Then, increases in individual incomes lead to lower own leisure satisfaction levels. Both husbands and wives show egoistic behavior with respect to the labor and non-labor incomes (wage rate) of their respective spouses’ satisfaction levels.

Lifestyle Mobilities: A Politics of Lifestyle Rock Climbing

The conceptualization of ‘lifestyle mobilities’ has yet to fully account for the diversity within and across mobile communities in terms of leisure, travel, and identity. Lifestyle rock climbers, for example, maintain minimalist, hypermobile lifestyles in the full-time, non-professional pursuit of the sport. In an effort to interrogate lifestyle rock climbing within the broader conceptualization of lifestyle mobilities, this paper applies mesotheoretical ‘politics of mobility’ framework. It begins by tracing constellations of mobility and historical contexts within the rock climbing community more broadly. This is followed by an examination of the facets of a politics of mobility: motive force, speed, rhythm, route, experience, friction, turbulence, and remove, which together offer more nuanced understandings of the movement patterns and travel decisions of lifestyle climbing. However, to account for the community dynamics of lifestyle mobilities, there is a need to delve deeper and attend to the social relations that result from collective performances.     

黑龙江省普通高校休闲体育的现状与问题研究

对黑龙江省8所普通高校学生休闲体育的参与动机调查发现:学生参与积极性不高,参与形式较为单一,现有的体育场馆、设施无法满足学生参与休闲体育活动的需求,缺乏专业指导员,既影响了大学生参与休闲体育的积极性,也不能保证其活动质量。因此,加强校园体育文化的建设的同时更应该重视对大学生休闲体育教育,加大学校体育场馆建设力度,最大限度地提高现有场馆的利用率,逐步加大对休闲体育教育方面经费的投入,通过引进和培训较为专业的指导老师,最大限度地满足学生在休闲体育方面的诉求。     

休闲体育与和谐社会辩证关系的研究

本文采用思辨的方法,辨析了休闲体育与和谐社会的辩证关系。休闲体育是社会发展的必然产物,反之休闲体育的发展能够促进社会更加和谐地发展。     

现代职业女性心理健康与休闲调适

由于社会竞争日趋激烈,现代职业女性群体心理负荷颇重,心理健康问题较多,严重程度远远超过普通人群的平均水平。本文通过对现代职业女性压力表现的分析,提出通过休闲活动来缓解职业女性压力的调适策略。使职业女性在参与休闲活动过程中获得愉悦、关怀及支持感,从而有效地帮助职业女性减轻压力,提升生活质量与心理健康。     

Children's time in structured and unstructured leisure activities

Using the 1981 Time Use Longitudinal Panel Study data, this study examines factors which influence children's time use in leisure activities. More time is spent in unstructured than structured leisure activities. Analysis of variance is performed on 32 categories of leisure time, including total leisure, to determine the influence of characteristics of the child and the mother and other socioeconomic characteristics. Males spend significantly more time than females in active sports, playing games, and passive leisure especially watching television on weekends. Females spend significantly more time than males socializing on weekends. The amount of time spent socializing increases with age but decreases with employment. Time spent playing games decreases with age, increases with number of children, and decreases as family income increases. Given the large number of children who do not participate in a given set of leisure activities, future research should examine the probability of participation.The data used in this article were made available by the Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. The data for Time Use Longitudinal Panel Study, 1975–1981 were originally collected by F. Thomas Juster, Martha S. Hill, Frank P. Stafford, and Jacquelynne Eccles Parsons of the Survey Research Center, Institute for Social Research, The University of Michigan. Neither the collector of the original data nor the Consortium bear any responsibility for the analysis or interpretation presented here.Carol B. Meeks is a Professor and Teresa Mauldin is an Assistant Professor in the Department of Housing and Consumer Economics, The University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602. Dr. Meeks' research interests include time use, family structure, and economic aspects of housing. She received her Ph.D. from Ohio State University. Dr. Mauldin, who also received her Ph.D. from Ohio State University, is interested in time use, economic well being of individuals and families, and family structure.     

我国休闲体育发展状况及发展对策研究

随着我国改革开放的不断深入、社会经济的快速发展及人民群众物质生活水平的显著提高,我国的休闲体育得到了可喜的发展,休闲体育娱乐项目逐渐变得丰富多彩。休闲体育是群众体育的坚实基础和主要类型之一,是一种文明、科学、健康的现代生活方式。笔者从休闲体育的定义、特点出发,阐述了我国休闲体育的发展现状,分析了我国休闲体育发展的必然性,并预测了其发展前景,为我国休闲体育的建设和发展提供了必要的理论依据,在此基础上提出了相关的发展对策及建议。     

休闲农业产业发展现状分析及问题研究———以安徽省六安市为例

六安市有着丰富的乡村景观资源,广阔的客源市场,便捷的交通.在调研与二手资料的基础上,分析了六安市休闲农业产业发展现状,进而对六安市休闲农业发展模式进行总结,认为“农家乐”是六安市休闲农业的主要发展模式;对六安市2008～2012年休闲农业经济效益进行分析,认为六安市休闲农业在促进当地经济发展、增加农民就业、提高农民收入与保护生态环境方面发挥一定的作用,但也存在一些问题,主要是政府对休闲农业的支持力度不够与企业经营管理缺乏科学性.