浅谈因明学在藏传佛教佛学思想建设中的作用

重视因明学的学习、研究和运用是藏传佛教的优良传统.因其求真主旨,因明与内明的关系表现为关联互动和相互促进,因明学为佛学思想的发展提供了认识的依据和标准,为佛学思想建设提供了认识论和方法论.因明学的学习方法,推动了佛学思想建设的发展.故在大力提倡开展藏传佛教佛学思想建设的今天,应努力挖掘和弘扬因明学的优良传统,积极推进因明学的系统化、通俗化和时代化建设,从根本上提高因明学的理论应用水平和效用能力,将因明学建设的成果运用于藏传佛教佛学思想建设的实际,并发挥因明学在佛学思想建设中的带动创新作用,促进佛学思想建设的发展.     

The Deep Side of Preference Theory

An individual is said to have a taste for a particular menu, i.e. a subset of available commodities, if he is indifferent between all commodity bundles that contain the same quantity for each commodity which actually is in the menu, whatever the rest of the bundle. Then, a taste is directly defined as a deep property of preferences. As a first result, it is shown that a complete and transitive preference relation over the commodity bundles is equivalent to regular tastes where regularity means that tastes can be derived from a pure qualitative relation between the different commodities. Besides, a preference family based on preference relations corresponding to each particular commodity is said to be rationalizable if there exists a metapreference over commodity bundles which consistently summarizes the preference family and then allows to decide. As a second result, it is shown that if a preference family is rationalizable, then the tastes are organized thanks to a reflexive and transitive qualitative relation between the different commodities.     

The wider implications of business-model research

Business-model research has struggled to develop a clear footprint in the strategic management field. This introduction to the special issue on the wider implications of business-model research argues that part of this struggle relates to the application of five different perspectives on the term “business model,” which creates ambiguity about the conceptual boundaries of business models, the applied terminology, and the potential contributions of business-model research to strategic management literature. By explicitly distinguishing among these five perspectives and by aligning them into one overarching, comprehensive framework, this paper offers a foundation for consolidating business-model research. Furthermore, we explore the connections between business-model research and prominent theories in strategic management. We conclude that business-model research is not necessarily a “theory on its own” and that it can be more fruitfully understood as a theoretical mechanism for combining different literature streams. As such, business-model research is positioned as a central connecting component in the further development of the strategic management field.     

数学推理研究——“p ==〉 q”与“p则q”的关系

推理是一种重要的思维形态，是我们认识客观事物和表述论证的重要工具。在数学学习中，要求我们学会推理，能清晰、有条理地表达自己的思考过程，做到言之有理、落笔有据。在学习中，我们发现有些人认为“p ==〉 q”与‘p则q’为真”是一样的，这其实是一种误解。     

数学推理研究——“p■q”与“若p则q”的关系

推理是一种重要的思维形态,是我们认识客观事物和表述论证的重要工具。在数学学习中,要求我们学会推理,能清晰、有条理地表达自己的思考过程,做到言之有理、落笔有据。在学习中,我们发现有些人认为"p■q"与"‘若p则q’为真"是一样的,这其实是一种误解。     

灵活多样 舒卷自如——散文的基本赏析

散文是我们最常见的文体，学会欣赏散文，对于提高学生的阅读能力具有更重要意义。文章从散文的文体种类、逻辑、形式、语言、文学性几个方面讲述了散文的特点，期望对高职学生汉语阅读有积极指导作用。