英国的刑事上诉制度研究

英国对刑事案件基本上实行两级上诉制度 :对于刑事法院的一审裁判可以依次向上诉法院和上议院上诉 ;对治安法院的裁判 ,可以分别向刑事法院或者高等法院以及上议院上诉 ,但是 ,二者的程序规则不完全相同。2 0世纪 70年代以来 ,英国上诉制度逐渐向大陆法系靠拢 ,最近英国政府再次提议进一步扩大控诉方的上诉权 ,英国上诉制度可能将发生重大变化。     

孔明苑——博物馆陈列新尝试

长期以来关于诸葛亮事迹的展览一直阙如，今成都武侯祠决定将听鹂馆重点改造，更名为孔明苑。文章详细论述了新一届领导班子上任后克服重重困难，进行了从展陈内容、展陈方式和展陈效果方面充分体现游客的参与性的大胆改造。通过此次尝试，成都武侯祠博物馆获得了一定的经验，为使孔明苑成为专门展示诸葛亮文化的地方，并最终形成“三国文化收藏、研究、展示中心”，奠定了基础。     

论现代主义和当代澳大利亚小说

澳大利亚与现代主义的结合深长而又曲折,这个过程锻造了澳大利亚当代文学的民族铿锵之声,使之响彻世界文化之林,促进了澳大利亚国际化的进程。在这变革中,以怀特为代表的澳大利亚当代小说家和一批文学批评家做出卓越的贡献。他们奋斗的历程与成就对当今中国的文学发展具有重要的借鉴意义。从现代主义与澳大利亚当代文学如何结合谈起,由分析澳大利亚当代小说入手,探讨澳大利亚当代文学发展历程对当今中国文学发展的启示。     

后现代小说《白雪公主》的互文性分析--以童话隐喻为例

美国后现代小说《白雪公主》主要嫁接于经典格林童话《白雪公主与七个小矮人》,其中也穿插了其他经典童话故事的情节。唐纳德·巴塞尔姆运用互文性将文本历史与社会现实相融合所进行的诗学构建,是对文本历史的承续与反叛,体现了后现代主义创作的锐意创新。在互文性的框架下解析《白雪公主》的童话隐喻,旨在阐述文本表面散漫的叙事风格背后隐藏的对社会现实的深切关注。     

马与草原文明的形成和发展

马是游牧文明的标志性核心载体之一。马的驯化,特别是马的承骑不仅造就了游牧文明,推动草原文化走向新的发展阶段,也对整个人类社会的政治、经济、军事、交通、商贸和文化交流产生过深远的影响。游牧形态的形成与发展空前加强和提升了草原文化的内聚力、外张力,出现很多彼此联系紧密、特征相近的游牧民族、游牧帝国,将亚欧草原变成游牧文明天下,对世界的民族、文化格局带来深刻变化。     

Some Reflections on the Legacies of Michael White: An Australian Perspective

This article, which appears in a special 30‐year anniversary edition of the Australian and New Zealand Journal of Family Therapy, reflects on the legacies of the work of Michael White. It begins by looking back on Michael's time as editor of the Australian Journal of Family Therapy. Of the many themes that were discussed in the Editorials and Letters to the Editor section of this journal in the early 1980s, this article focuses on three in particular to explore the legacies of the work of Michael White. The author describes how Michael has bequeathed not only a profound body of work, but also a distinctive spirit of originating, and ways of working that consider the effects of social issues and that examine the politics of experience. It is the author's hope that this approach to considering Michael White's legacies honours his work and also honours the contributions of the Australian and New Zealand Journal of Family Therapy in its 30th year.     

从吴芳吉白屋体新诗看中国新诗的发展途径

吴芳吉早在20世纪20、30年代就对新诗发展提出了许多重要的见解,并身体力行写下了大量的白屋体新诗.吴芳吉主张新诗要随时代的变化而发展,要与西方平等交流,要继承传统精华为我所用,要创新,要有时代新精神,倡导写真诗、抒真情.     

应用白纸测图技术测绘大比例尺草地群落分布图的探讨

在牧区生产方面 ,大比例尺草地植被分布图是非常重要的基础资料 ,对于划区轮牧、草场轮刈以及草地权属落实等都是最基础的档案 ,然而大比例尺植被图 ( 1:50 0 0 )的测绘却很少有人探讨 ,本文从生产发展需要出发 ,试用测绘学方法白纸测图技术 ,进行 1:50 0 0植物群落分布图的测绘研究 ,此方法可以概括为草群分类、样地选择、界线勾绘、建立控制网、样地扩展、分板实测、联绘成图等步骤     

The white native speaker and inequality regimes in the private English language school

Private English language schools market the language as a tool that helps one connect with others from different cultures. Despite their promotion of English aiding in intercultural communication, these institutions may believe that only the white native speaker is the ideal teacher of the language. This valuing of the white native speaker can consequently act as an organisational inequality regime that marginalises nonwhite teachers. Using qualitative interviews with 10 nonwhite instructors working in schools in Toronto, Canada, this article investigates the ways in which these teachers experience the inequality regime of the white native speaker at work. The findings indicate that the teachers experience this inequality regime as a series of microaggressions that involve space, competence and customer desire. The article concludes with suggestions to dismantle inequality regimes in private institutions.     

‘I FELT DEAD’: applying a racial microaggressions framework to Black students’ experiences of Black History Month and Black History*

This paper uses a Critical Race Theory perspective to explain the everyday racisms – racial microaggressions – directed towards students of African and Caribbean descent during a non-statutory Black History unit, at an English secondary school. Applying a racial microaggressions framework to ethnographic data, this paper finds that experiences of studying Black History by students of African and Caribbean descent are dominated by various types of racial microaggressions including: micro-invalidation, micro-insults and micro-assaults. These experiences are symptomatic of wider racist structures and processes within the National Curriculum for History, based upon the ideology of white supremacy. This paper concludes that the racial microaggressions framework allows for useful ways of thinking about the function and purpose of Black History Month and Black History in schools, and its opportunities for exposing wider institutional and ideological underpinnings that legitimate deficit understandings about black people in school classrooms.