中日菜名音节构造模式差异之比较研究

中式菜肴的命名在音节方面具有一些特征,并有一定的规律可循,日式菜肴的命名同样如此。中日菜名在音节构造模式上有各自的特点和规律。     

论《统一域名争端解决政策》的若干法律问题

《统一域名争端解决政策》因其时效性、便捷性成为一种国际间广泛接受的庭外域名争端解决机制,同时也为各国的相关立法提供了蓝本。该机制在实践中暴露出一些问题,如政策中的几个关键概念模糊不清,UDRP专家组裁决前后不一致等,为此应当对该政策加以改进。域名争端的根源在于目前的域名注册管理体系与商标的注册管理体系的冲突,要从根本上解决域名争端,必须协调国际域名注册管理体系与国际商标注册管理体系。     

论域名的法律保护

在分析域名的法律特征、法律保护现状的基础上，提出了域名法律保护的三种途径；承认域名权作为民事利益受法律保护的基础保护；肯定域名在一定条件下可以注册为商标的强化保护；对驰名域名提供的特殊法律保护。     

蒙古族“风水宝地出英雄”母题之历史文化渊源

“风水宝地出英雄”,这是蒙古族地名传说的主要母题之一。本文立足于蒙古族地名传说中的英雄与故乡之间的关系,通过对其传统文化渊源、社会历史根源等诸层面的分析,认为该母题是在科尔沁特殊的社会历史条件下产生的,是蒙古人故乡崇拜与英雄崇拜相结合的产物。     

新产品品牌启动的战略思考

在市场竞争日益激烈的今天,新产品品牌推向市场后能否成为名牌,很大程度上取决于企业的品牌管理水平。结合品牌的象征性形象以及名牌形成过程,详细阐述新产品品牌命名、新产品品牌定位、新产品品牌广告及新产品品牌持续的战略思考,意在为我国企业品牌战略提供较为系统的理论指导。     

颜面论

颜面是由多元素多层项内容组成的多向度文化精神综合概念。故从个人、家庭、企业到国家都存在颜面问题。其礼义廉耻、自尊、个性、权利等成分若加以正确规范引导有其积极意义与价值 ;若表面化视为一种虚荣的名誉身份地位表现则易转为无形无味腐蚀剂。中国人最讲也最爱面子 ,是人情大如天、人际与人生哲学的发祥地和信奉者。它在表面人情味下往往成为各种腐败现象之温床 ,故无论个人、家庭、公司企业和国家只有育成科学合理正确的颜面观 ,才能抑丑恶扬美善 ,为自己和国家体面地生存发展争得颜面和荣誉。     

A non-profit approach to addressing the effects of urbanization in the Lake Pontchartrain Basin, Louisiana

The Lake Pontchartrain Basin in southeast Louisiana is an estuarine watershed encompassing New Orleans, Baton Rouge, and wetlands that are an integral part of Louisiana's unique culture. In recent decades rapid growth and poorly planned development have resulted in a decrease in water quality and habitat loss, especially in St. Tammany Parish on the north shore of Lake Pontchartrain. In 1989, the Lake Pontchartrain Basin Foundation (LPBF), an environmental, non-profit organization, was formed to address and rectify environmental issues in the Basin. LPBF accomplishes its mission through programs addressing water quality, habitat protection, geographic information science, public access, and education.LPBF used the recent, rapid development occurring in St. Tammany Parish as a case study to examine the relationship between land use, water quality, and development in the Basin by investigating habitat change/urbanization, development in flood plains, and water quality. Through the integration of LPBF programs, it was found that urbanization is having a devastating impact on the parish's natural habitats and severely degrading water quality. Using these results, LPBF is educating Basin citizens on the protection of their habitats and water quality to insure that these resources may be available for future generations.     

新疆哈萨克族人名的社会特征

人名是社会文化的缩影,命名行为必然要受命名人所处社会文化环境的影响。不同的社会制度、民族信仰、地理环境、道德传统、风俗习惯、文化修养、教育程度等构成了人们的不同审美意识和价值取向,促使人们在给自己的子女命名时选择具有社会特征的名字,使这些名字紧跟社会潮流、反映世代脉搏。该文从社会环境、社会风尚、社会职业和社会教育四个方面探讨了新疆哈萨克族所处社会文化环境对其命名的影响。     

Sampling from spatial databases

This paper deals with techniques for obtaining random point samples from spatial databases. We seek random points from a continuous domain (usually ²) which satisfy a spatial predicate that is represented in the database as a collection of polygons. Several applications of spatial sampling (e.g. environmental monitoring, agronomy, forestry, etc) are described. Sampling problems are characterized in terms of two key parameters: coverage (selectivity), and expected stabbing number (overlap). We discuss two fundamental approaches to sampling with spatial predicates, depending on whether we sample first or evaluate the predicate first. The approaches are described in the context of both quadtrees and R-trees, detailing the sample first, acceptance/rejection tree, and partial area tree algorithms. A sequential algorithm, the one-pass spatial reservoir algorithm is also described. The relative performance of the various sampling algorithms is compared and choice of preferred algorithms is suggested. We conclude with a short discussion of possible extensions.     

村干部“名”与“实”的历时性嬗变——基于浙江赵村的实地调查

关于村干部角色行为的研究有两种取向：一是对村干部应该如何的“名”的研究,二是对村干部实际如何的“实”的研究。赵村的村干部的“名”与“实”经历了从融合到偏离的历史性嬗变。改革开放后,因对村干部有了新的要求与期待,历史变迁的惯性及相应的政策及制度性规定为村干部角色行为提供了基础,包办型村干部经历了“名”与“实”的短暂融合。但随着村庄出现可赢利的巨额集体资产,村干部以派性斗争为核心争夺村庄权力,以自我获利为目的,造成村庄集体资产流失,村民利益受损,赢利型村干部的“名”与“实”严重偏离。以制度治村为核心的纠偏机制的运行,以期扭转赢利型村干部“名”与“实”偏离的行为,却导致了放任型村干部的出现,这实际上是另一种形式的“名”与“实”的偏离,村干部“名”与“实”偏离的困境依然没有摆脱。