一元整系数多项式一个结论的推广应用

将一元整系数多项式有理根的一个结论在多元多项式上进行了推广,从而得到多元多项式因式分解的一种方法。     

高校财务指标体系的建立及其综合评价

讨论了财务指标作为高校综合评价的可能性及高校财务管理的内涵,在此基础上建立了科学、系统、可操作的财务评价指标体系,确定了各项财务指标的权重.     

Robustness of a Class of Partial Diallel Cross Designs to the Unavailability of a Complete Block of Observations

Complete and partial diallel cross designs are examined as to their construction and robustness against the loss of a block of observations. A simple generalized inverse is found for the information matrix of the line effects, which allows evaluation of expressions for the variances of the line-effect differences with and without the missing block. A-efficiencies, based on average variances of the elementary contrasts of the line-effects, suggest that these designs are fairly robust. The loss of efficiency is generally less than 10%, but it is shown that specific comparisons might suffer a loss of efficiency of as much as 40%.     

冗余度机器人的运动规划碰撞算法

在考虑了操作机的关节极限、自碰撞和静态障碍物的情况下,从给定的初始位形出发,发现一条到末端效应器目标位置和姿态的相连可到达路径。方法给出了机器人操作机点到点逆运动学问题求解算法,利用碰撞算法实现了冗余度机器人运动规划,仿真验证了该方法的有效性,并表明了该方法具有较大的实用价值。     

A general inverse sampling scheme and its application to adaptive cluster sampling

Not having a variance estimator is a seriously weak point of a sampling design from a practical perspective. This paper provides unbiased variance estimators for several sampling designs based on inverse sampling, both with and without an adaptive component. It proposes a new design, which is called the general inverse sampling design, that avoids sampling an infeasibly large number of units. The paper provide estimators for this design as well as its adaptive modification. A simple artificial example is used to demonstrate the computations. The adaptive and non‐adaptive designs are compared using simulations based on real data sets. The results indicate that, for appropriate populations, the adaptive version can have a substantial variance reduction compared with the non‐adaptive version. Also, adaptive general inverse sampling with a limitation on the initial sample size has a greater variance reduction than without the limitation.     

合成孔径系统光束的大气传输

利用光束的合成孔径系统,通过控制子孔径系统发射光束的相位,可以实现光束的快速瞄准、跟踪及合成.本文在已开展的真空中合成孔径系统光束控制研究工作的基础上,进一步揭示了光束合成孔径系统可以有效地消除大气湍流对光束传输的影响,给出了数值模拟计算结果和三维图形演示.     

聚焦口径轴向电磁能的研究

对均匀振幅，凹冰面相位分布的圆口径天线和矩形口径天线的轴向辐射场进行研究、绘出了不同口径尺寸和焦距下的电磁能分布曲线。研究表明：电磁能可以聚焦在菲涅耳区或近区，口径增大时聚焦强度迅速提高，长距离的电磁能聚焦必须进行大口径天线的研究和应用。     

刚体转动渐进跟踪控制的逆系统方法

逆系统方法是以非线性控制为目的,以直接分析为途径,以动态系统的逆概念为核心。该文将逆系统方法应用于刚体动力学中,运用非线性控制的逆系统方法设计Euler动力学方程的控制器,通过对一个陀螺的外力矩进行实施控制,使刚体在动坐标系下的角速度稳定跟踪指令,来实现对刚体转动的渐进跟踪控制。     

基于最大熵谱估计的机载雷达杂波抑制技术

在讨论机载雷达地面杂波的基础上，利用最大熵估计法对机载雷达杂波进行抑制，并引入了ｃｈｏｌｃｓｋｙ分解快速算法求解最大熵谱的ＡＲ模型参数。计算机模拟表明，基于最大熵谱估计的机载雷达杂波抑制技术有很高的谱分辨率，不仅能跟踪主杂波的频率位置而且能跟踪其谱宽度，因而具有较为满意的杂波对消化与改善因子。     

用模糊数学理论对汉诗英译本进行量化评估的初步构想

以模糊数学的理论为基础,初步探索用模糊综合评判定量评价汉诗英译本的基本方法,并对其中的关键步骤-判据集(或称评判因素)的设定和隶属度的确定进行了进一步的讨论.该方法虽然仍离不开人的主观参与,但它比纯粹的定性分析更为科学、系统.