孤独个体与向死而生——多元文化社会中《凡人》的身份认同

美国犹太裔作家菲利普·罗斯的《凡人》讲述了一个关于失去与孤独、疾病与死亡的故事。主人公作为一个犹太裔美国人,因其身份的特殊性与美国主流文化格格不入,显得格外孤独与痛苦,这种孤独个体的特性也贯穿了其一生。与此同时,在他的一生中无时无刻不在与疾病和死亡作斗争,体现了向死而生的特点,即在绝望中蕴含着希望。在美国多元文化社会中,主人公追寻的身份认同正是当代美国人普遍的生存状况,表现了普遍的生存困境。     

Journey towards independent living: a grounded theory investigation of leaving the care of Girls & Boys Town,South Africa

The journey out of care and towards independent living is a challenge for many care-leavers. There has been little research into the social processes involved in this care-leaving journey. This paper presents the results of a grounded theory investigation into the care-leaving journeys of nine young men who had, several years previously, been in the care of Girls & Boys Town in South Africa. Working from a resilience perspective, with an ecological emphasis, four central social processes emerged that together explain the care-leaving experiences of the participants. These processes are striving for authentic belonging; networking people for goal attainment; contextualised responsiveness and building hopeful and tenacious self-confidence. These four processes are located within contextual boundaries and at the social environmental interface. The paper presents these processes in detail, drawing on selected narratives of the participants and integrated with additional theory. It is hoped that this paper may contribute to theory building concerning care-leaving processes and enhance youth care practices for youth in care and leaving care.     

中外合作办学的现状及问题分析

文章就中外合作办学的质量、合作者的水平和资质、合作办学的监管等问题进行了分析,并提出了相应的几点对策建议。     

"委心"与"委运"——论陶渊明的存在方式

阐述陶渊明存在方式的特征--"委心"与"委运",即一切听凭造化因任自然,率性而动了无矫饰,任情而行不待安排,任其真性流行,还人生以自在.能"委心"且能"委运"就做到了"任真","任真"是其内在性与外在性的同时完成,并因之使他成为一个本真存在的人.     

现实化·个性化·多元化——试论中国当代文学农村干部形象的嬗变

中国当代农村题材的长篇小说,基本是与中国农村的社会变革同步.作为党和农民之间的桥梁,农村变革的带头人,农村干部是农村中最具时代特色的一个群体,他们是中国当代文学人物画廊中不可或缺的重要组成部分,把握住他们的精神特质、性格特征及其嬗变的轨迹,就能大体把握住新中国农村社会生活发展演变的历史,从中吸取教训和得到启迪.     

谈作文评分的误区

教师忽略学生学习的现状,对作文求高求大求全,是影响学生作文的消极因素之一。宜根据实际客观地评分,并 适当运用激励方法,激发学生的写作兴趣,提高作文水平。     

Living Arrangements, Employment Status, and the Economic Well-Being of Mothers: Evidence from Brazil, Chile, and the U.S

Using data from Brazil, Chile, and the U.S., we estimate country specific models of household income that characterize mothers according to their marital status, living arrangement, and employment status. We assess the predicted economic well-being of each type of mother relative to a benchmark of married mothers in the same country, and at various points in the income distribution. We find dramatic cross-country differences in the distribution of mothers across categories, but few differences in each type's relative economic status. In all three countries and at all points in the income distribution, mothers who are the only adults in their households have the lowest levels of predicted income, while married mothers—followed closely by cohabitors—have the highest levels.     

绝望者的寓言--从《变形记》和《现实一种》看卡夫卡对余华的影响

本文从影响研究的角度,以《变形记》和《现实一种》为例,分析奥地利作家卡夫卡对中国先锋派作家余华的影响。 余华不仅在叙述风格上,而且在小说意义的处理方式上和情绪浸染方面,均与现代文学鼻祖卡夫卡遥相呼应。     

大学英语与专业英语的融合——基于江西农业大学的个案分析

大学英语与专业英语的教学都是大学英语课程体系的有机组成部分,以江西农业大学专业英语教学现状作为个案调查对象,分析了当前专业英语教学中存在的问题和面临的困境。     

从传统文化的角度解读安乐死

“安乐死”问题已经越来越引起世人的关注,由于涉及到种种道德问题,安乐死在我国难以取得合法地位。我国儒、道两家代表的传统生死观对死亡价值的肯定和重视,为安乐死的合法性提供了有说服力的理论依据。