1930年代沪上文坛独特的“新感觉”--南洋华侨作家黑婴的“乡愁”书写

史称“新感觉派”后起之秀的黑婴是唯一一位跻身于1930年代中国主流文坛的南洋华侨作家。这位生于荷印棉兰，长于广东梅县，深造于“魔都”上海的新一代南洋华侨，在“民国时态”浓郁的南洋氛围中登陆沪上文坛。在此跨文化的激烈碰撞与深度融合中，黑婴经由“乡愁”的激发与引领，讲述了新一代南洋华侨青年的苦难、迷惘以及艰难的蜕变。今天看来，这种包含着独特生命体验和丰富历史痛感的文化乡愁，正是南侨作家黑婴在“华文文学”和“海派文学”的脉络之外，贡献给中国现代文学真正而独特的“新感觉”。     

南朝文人“诗以用事为博”的文化考察

在皇权政治复归、士族政治势力逐渐被边缘化的南朝,士族文人为维护其门第以应对前所未有的挑战,向学术文化的深广处开掘,博学融通,试图以繁密、新奇的使事用典建构文学的防线,从而掀起了中国文学史上"诗以用事为博"的第一个高潮。     

高校坚持先进文化前进方向应抓住"四个必须"

高校在贯彻落实党的十六大精神,全面建设小康社会的实践中,要做先进文化前进方向的忠实代表,必须加强对师生的理想信念教育、必须提高师生的科学文化素质、必须加强校园思想文化阵地建设、必须加强教师队伍建设.     

论词的传播方式对词人创作热情的刺激

词一向被看作花间尊前侑酒佐欢的工具,主要功能是“娱宾遣兴”,其最主要的传播媒介是歌馆酒楼、席间尊前的歌妓口头传唱。歌妓“乞词”于词人,词人“赠词”于歌妓,不仅使词作得以保留、流传,也刺激了词人的创作热情。再者,作为词之传播主体的歌妓是词人审美观照的主要对象,女色的参与,对词人的创作也是一种刺激。词中大量的对歌妓曼妙无比的歌喉与仪态万方的姿容,甚至她们的发髻、纤足、小手、指甲等的描写,即是明证。     

The complexity of diversity and importance for equitable philanthropy

The current U.S. climate of racial and social injustice has prompted a renewed call for diverse and equitable ways to rethink community philanthropy. Community foundations are vehicles for community philanthropy which offer vast benefits for social improvement and community development. The board of directors ensures these organizations fulfill their mission, making decisions on funding priorities and holding the organization functionally and fiscally responsible. Drawing on constructs of diversity and representative bureaucracy and a case study of Florida community foundations, we suggest that diversity is understood in different ways and the presence of diverse board members may be linked to advancing the interests of diverse communities and in achieving outcomes that assist in the needs of certain social groups. Increased understanding of diversity can improve foundation and philanthropic effectiveness and bring broader social change by promoting equity and social justice among community‐based philanthropic organizations.     

“密切联系群众”的本质与价值——从马克思主义经典作家的视角看

密切联系群众是工人阶级政党执政的优势。马克思主义经典作家善于密切联系群众的思想是我们深入研究和实践群众观点、群众路线的重要出发点。马克思、恩格斯、列宁等关于党的政策与群众需求相一致、党的组织与群众组织相协调、党的理论引导与群众的自觉意识相和谐、党的实践与群众监督相结合的思想内涵,对我们开展群众路线教育实践活动,加强党风廉政建设,进而提高党的凝聚力、战斗力、领导力具有重要启示。     

公共借阅权研究

公共借阅权是著作权人利益与社会公众利益平衡的结果。它不是直接控制作品的权利,其内容仅在于获取补偿金。文章探讨了公共借阅权问题的提出,界定了其概念和权利性质,归纳了其特征,并对公共借阅权在适用中的问题作出了一些理论上的阐述。     

我国股东代表诉讼实用性的经济学分析

设置股东代表诉讼的目的是为了完善公司治理,强化股东的经营监督和抑制违法的作用。但由于股东提起代表诉讼是为了公司和全体股东的利益,如何降低原告股东的诉讼成本对实现股东代表诉讼的立法目的具有重要的意义。     

Risk factors for child maltreatment in South Korea: An investigation of a nationally representative sample

This study investigated the risk factors associated with the occurrence of child physical and psychological abuse in South Korea based on the ecological theory of child maltreatment. A subsample of 3‐ to 18‐year‐old children from “A Study on the Current State of Child Abuse and Neglect,” a nationally representative study on child abuse and neglect, was utilized for secondary data analysis. The sample was divided into two age groups (third graders in elementary school and below and fourth graders and above). We utilized hierarchical logistic regression for each age group separately to analyze the data. The variables at each level of the system (i.e., ontogenic development, microsystem, and exosystem) were entered into the model in sequential order. The results showed the common risk factors for both age groups are the caregiver's experience of abuse in childhood, the child's problem behavior, exposure to domestic violence, community size, and informal social control. The child's age was also significant in both groups but in the opposite direction. Social support was a significant predictor for the younger age group only, while the caregiver's level of education was significant for the older age group only. Implications for future research and practice are discussed based on the study results.     

20世纪20年代追寻爱情小说热探源

20世纪20年代,中国文坛出现了大量追寻爱情主题小说。这类小说起源于当时作家们对自身生存困境的解决方式,也受到“五四”人道主义思想——“个人主义的人间本位主义”的影响。读者群本身就热衷于阅读爱情主题小说,又将阅读这类小说作为宣泄“五四”影响退潮而产生的焦虑的途径。再加上出版商为了迎合读者,追求利润,也进一步推动了这一热潮的出现和发展。在作家、读者、出版商三股力量的合流下,20世纪20年代追寻爱情主题小说的热潮逐渐形成。