文化科学的意蕴：意义理解和价值判断——马克斯·韦伯《社会科学方法论》对人文社会科学研究的启示

《社会科学方法论》是马克斯·韦伯方法论著述的代表作，书中突出了韦伯方法论学说的主要概念。文章着力探究了韦伯方法论学说的思维元点和维度方法，并通过理解这些概念和思想所处的理论境域，分析和讨论了在此基础上其所涉及的一般性问题，揭示马克斯·韦伯《社会科学方法论》对我们进行人文社会科学研究的意义和价值。     

国际植物新品种保护的发展趋势

目前,国际上对于植物新品种的保护主要采取专利保护和植物新品种保护的两种模式,美国率先给予植物新品种以专利保护,其对于国际植物新品种保护双重格局的形成具有举足轻重的作用。文章通过分析美国植物新品种保护制度对国际植物新品种保护制度的影响,论述了国际植物新品种保护的发展趋势以及我国作为发展中国家所面临的选择。     

Culture, state and varieties of capitalism: a comparative study of life insurance markets in Hong Kong and Taiwan

This article examines the interplay between local culture, the state, and economic actors' agency in producing variation across markets. I adopt a political-cultural approach to examining why life insurance has been far more popular in Taiwan than Hong Kong, despite the presence of a cultural taboo on the topic of premature death in both societies. Based on interview data and documentary references, the findings reveal that as an independent state, the Taiwanese government heavily protected domestic insurance firms during their emergence. These domestic firms adopted a market-share approach by re-defining the concept of life insurance to accommodate the local cultural taboo. The colonial Hong Kong government, on the other hand, adopted laissez-faire policies that essentially favoured foreign insurance firms. When faced with the tension between local adaptation and the profitability of the business, these foreign firms chose the latter. Their reluctance to accommodate local cultures, however, resulted in a smaller market. I argue that state actions mediate who the dominant economic players are and that the nature of the dominant players affects the extent of localization. Specifically, the presence of competitive domestic players alongside transnational corporations is more likely to produce varieties of capitalism.     

Linguistic instrumentalism and national language policy in Mainland China’s state print media coverage of the Protecting Cantonese Movement

This article examines the Chinese government’s use of the print media to justify the national language policy and address individuals’ concerns about the vitality of regional varieties of the Chinese language (i.e., Cantonese) in its coverage of the Protecting Cantonese Movement (July 2010) in Guangzhou. The analysis revealed that the Chinese government adopted a relatively reconciliatory response to the Movement, which apparently contested the relevant language policy. However, the media texts maintained the national policy of promoting Putonghua as inviolable, whereas they assigned Cantonese the role of the carrier of cultural tradition and stressed that the rise or fall of particular regional language depended on regional socioeconomic developments. Such media discussions showed that the state carefully managed relevant discussions about the vitality of regional Chinese varieties within the discursive space defined by legalistic, cultural, and socioeconomic development discourses. These discursive boundaries reflect the dominance of linguistic instrumentalism in the Chinese government’s language policymaking.     

ESP专业性读写能力研究

专门用途英语（ESP）是掌握语言应用能力的成功之途,它正逐渐成为高校大学英语教学研究的中心工作。ESP不仅教授专业语言特征,更关注学习者特有的专业需求,因此有着明确的语言教学方法。然而,这一传统优势正受到越来越多的各种ESP专业性概念的威胁,这些概念更趋向于一般认识上的读写能力。ESP专业性应包括能适应教学目的,掌握特定学科与职业群体读写能力的教学。     

论刑事证据的法律分类

本文对刑事证据的“种类”、“分类”之称谓进行辨析,认为两者实质含义一致,进而提出采 用“法律上的分类”与“理论上的分类”的观点。作者立足我国刑事证据的立法分类,分析其规定不足, 建议重新分类,特别指出刑事证据分类应注视一、二审的转化问题和与今后将建立的证据规则相衔接 问题。     

语言变体与翻译——由《哈克贝恩·芬历险记》看语言变体的汉译

语言变体是相对与标准语言而言的,它在每一种语言里的表现形式各不相同,英语的变体可以通过语音、词汇、语法等手段来体现,而汉语则主要通过词汇来显示其差异.两者之间的不平衡性给英语文学作品的汉译带来了很大的困难.本文旨在通过对<哈克贝恩@芬历险记>两种译本的比较来探讨英汉语言变体的翻译方法.     

沙地衬膜水稻品种观察试验研究

通过对中国农业大学的中作58、9904、中作9363、天津水稻所的超优一号、辽宁稻作所的辽梗294和当地品种铁梗5号(CK)进行品种的农艺性状的观察和产量比较试验,选出了耐瘠薄、分蘖性强、抗逆性好、植株生长整齐、抽穗整齐、成穗率高、适合毛乌素沙地榆林沙区衬膜水稻栽培的主栽品种超优一号和搭配品种辽梗294、铁梗5号等一批优良品种。     

与时俱进：马克思“跨越”思想及其现实意义

一百多年前,马克思曾就东方落后国家的社会发展道路提出了"卡夫丁峡谷"可以跨越的论点.同时,马克思也提出一个经济文化落后国家进入新的社会形态是有条件的第一,必须吸取发达国家先进文化和生产力;第二,社会主义道路是多样的.这两点对于我们今天的社会主义革命和建设具有极其重要的借鉴意义.     

两岸植物新品种权法律制度比较研究

2010年6月29日，《海峡两岸知识产权保护合作协议》和《海峡两岸经济合作框架协议》(ECFA)同日签署。其中两岸植物新品种保护的合作机制为一方农业经营者到另一方申请植物新品种权奠定了法律基础。然而，两岸植物新品种保护制度存在着一定的差异，迫切需要对两岸植物新品种权保护制度进行比较研究，为包括育种者在内的两岸农业经营者避免法律风险和维护自身合法权益提供指南，以及为两岸的深入合作作出研判。