越南留学生习得普通话塞音、塞擦音实验研究和偏误分析

越南留学生在习得汉语普通话塞音、塞擦音时总是存在一些突出的疑难问题。实验发现越南留学生送气音和不送气音的VOT和送气时长大多都比汉语母语者短，不送气音和送气音区分度不高，闭塞时长和浊音间隔过长，在声韵格局上也不太合理。     

鞠躬尽瘁死而后已——刘宗绪教授与高考命题、中学历史教材改革

刘宗绪在高考命题组内外的交往,他对于中学历史教学改革和高考命题改革的历史贡献,显示出他是一位有很高学术水平、有突出组织能力、有高尚人格的杰出学者。     

湖南湘乡方言非组字的今读分析

湖南湘乡非组今读声母均为舌根音,部分乡镇方言中奉母读为舌根塞音;奉母的舌根塞音源于三等重唇音的分化以及匣母的影响;奉母的舌根塞音在未来演变中会擦化为舌根擦音,进而受普通话影响发生唇化。     

Emerging from below the social radar: Incipient evaluation in the North West of England

This paper investigates the social meaning of post‐nasal [ɡ]‐presence, a dialectal variant characteristic of North Western varieties of British English that is claimed to have local prestige. Using a matched‐guise approach, this study reveals the absence of a community‐wide norm with respect to how [?ɡ] clusters are evaluated as well as diachronic change in the level of awareness speakers have of this variable. Older subjects are not sensitive to the dialectal status of [?ɡ] and as a result do not evaluate it differently from [?]; the local form is more accessible to evaluation among younger subjects, for whom the northern indexicality is stronger, but at this incipient stage of social meaning there is no agreement on what the content of this evaluation should be. The results speak to questions regarding the development of shared norms, their role in the speech community, and the granularity of social meaning more generally.     

论幕阜山方言塞音三分现象

湘鄂赣交接处幕阜山地区有着一个分布较广的"浊音"带,有人称之"浊音走廊".据报道,该地区有些方言塞音三分,如湖口双钟、瑞昌南义、武宁新宁、德安蒲亭、岳阳柏祥等市镇;然而从实验语音学角度考察,这些方言"浊音"都已消失,大多处于所谓"清音浊流"阶段,即古全浊声母和次清声母今读大多情况下并不带音.因此,与吴方言和湘方言的塞音三分相比,幕阜山方言塞音处理成二分格局似乎更符合实际,也更合理些.