包产叙事的三维透视——以刘小兵《积极叔》为例

刘小兵的《积极叔》是一篇典型的包产叙事的文本,真实地反映了包产的复杂过程,表现出转型期的复杂思想。从政治、伦理、道德等维度对其进行解读,不仅可以在一定程度上还原包产进程的原貌,而且对探讨知识分子的创作心理也大有裨益。     

Architectural history of Ilorin mosques in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries

Although mosques worldwide serve the same spiritual purposes, they are significantly different in structure from one area to another within and among localities, countries and continents of the world. Muslims used whatever was available to them in their environment and their limited experience in building mosques resulted in structural differences in mosques until the age of globalisation, when some world-class mosque structures were popularised among Muslims. This paper is an attempt to produce a historical survey of the architectural designs of mosques in Ilorin in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. Through exploratory research, the paper gives a thematic history of Ilorin mosques’ architecture that started as a simple structure in the nineteenth century reflecting the immediate cultural setting, to become edifices in the twentieth century reflecting outside cultural influences, for the purpose of meeting the spiritual, social, physical and psychological needs of Muslims.     

宋代永初汉简的整理和研究

历史上多次发现汉代简牍,其中宋代宣和年间发现的比较重要.与现代的出土简牍一样,它不仅整理出释文,还摹刻简影,使汉简的文字的全貌存世.但是随着原简的失踪,石刻的简影也未得保留到后世,仅能在金石著作的目录中见到记载.同样,各本古籍记录的释文也不尽一致,它是来源和版本不同形成的.利用现有的材料,可从中发掘有关的各种信息.