黑龙江省老工业基地改造策略研究--与俄罗斯科技合作的视角

策略的选择关乎黑龙江省老工业基地改造的质量和效率,而老工业基地改造的关键在于运用高新技术促进产业结构的调整和产业技术的升级。俄罗斯是一个极具科技实力和潜力的国家,黑龙江省有着与俄科技合作的地缘优势、文化优势、人才优势以及历史和现实工作基础。因此,可以从与俄科技合作的视角探讨黑龙江省老工业基地改造的策略。应从战略高度审视利用与俄科技合作改造黑龙江省老工业基地,提升核心竞争力,走内涵式发展道路;重视软环境建设;分层规划;分组实施;重点支持若干领域,带动整体发展。     

A Review of Kyoto Protocol Adoption in Russia: Joint Implementation in Focus

Russia’s role in ‘animation’ of the Kyoto Protocol was crucial. Its initial vacillation on ratification was predominantly due to political bargaining with the EU. Domestic economic rationales [i.e. impacts of emission trading and Joint Implementation (JI) projects] were important to a much lesser extent and environmental motives did not seem to play any role in the decision. Since the Protocol entered into force, there have been significant delays in complete establishment of policy implementation frameworks, which are necessary for Russia to start benefiting from JI and emission trading. Only recently, in 2007, have GHG inventories and a national registry been established and the responsibilities for implementation of the Protocol and JI among the government departments have been distributed only to a certain extent. Some constraints hindering JI projects, such as vague legislation, an unfavourable economic climate, lack of commitment to JI projects, corruption, xenophobia, state and agency ‘capture’ still remain.      

Poverty and social trends in Russia

The article describes the socioeconomic situation of the Russian population and its dynamics in 1992. The analysis is based on series of regional sociological surveys led by the All-Russian Living Standards Research Center and on official Russian statistical data. The basic unit of analysis is the family, and hence family typology approbated both in research and in practical social work is introduced. Besides describing and discussing the growing poverty tendencies in contemporary Russia, the article also contains methodological recommendations for social policy bodies and social workers on the strategy of work in social maintenance and social support of the least secure population strata.     

Is Stakeholder Corporate Governance Appropriate in Russia?

Journal of Management and Governance - Alternative forms of disciplining the actionsof senior enterprise managers can becharacterized as shareholder or stakeholdergovernance. This paper analyzes...     

英俄对比应用研究

从英俄语言的亲属关系入手,阐述了两种语言存在的内在必然联系,通过探讨两种语言在语音、词汇、语法中的对比,进而指导外语学习与教学。     

俄罗斯社会转型的历史动态轨迹

千年以来,俄罗斯的社会发展经历了六次重要的社会转型,以国家定位、治理体制和社会结构三者的关系为主线通过梳理和对比分析,认为俄罗斯社会转型的历史轨迹表现在:第一,治理体制与社会结构之间一直存在着无法弥补的张力。因此其社会转型具有“突变”性。第二,社会发展道路上存在着“西化”与“东方化”的矛盾。这反映在两个方面,一是治理体制的“东方化”和现代化实现路径的“西化”矛盾,二是文化的“西化”与社会结构的“东方化”矛盾,因此其社会转型存在着“西化”与“东方化”摇摆不定性特征。第三,在国家定位上存在着帝国意识膨胀与自身实力欠缺的冲突。也就是通过国家资源的垄断而导致的形式上的强大缺乏社会后劲的支持,因此其社会转型存在着间断性与跳跃性共存的特征。     

外来因素与中世纪俄罗斯文化的整合

一种文化与另一种文化的交接处往往是最具活力与张力的地带。俄罗斯民族的发展之地处在东西方文明的交汇处,这使得俄罗斯文化既受东方文化的影响,又受西方文化的熏陶。在千余年的历史进程中,俄罗斯民族形成了独特的、灿烂的文化与传统,对于促进人类社会的发展和世界文化的进步做出了重要的贡献。     

试论1918—1920年北洋政府与俄关系

俄国十月革命后,北洋政府面临如何处理与旧俄政权的关系问题。军阀控制的北洋政府意图取消同旧俄政权的关系,并为此作了努力,其中包括停付庚子赔款、停止旧俄使领待遇及收回旧俄租界、旧俄驻华使领馆等。因列强公使团干涉,北洋政府的行动未取得预期效果;但行动本身对于中国与苏俄关系的发展起到了一定的促进作用。     

Imagined mosque communities in Russia: Central Asian migrants in Moscow

ABSTRACT

The article aims to shed light on mosque communities in Russia through the example of mosques frequented by Moscovites and by Central Asian migrants. I will make use of Anderson’s theoretical framework of ‘imagined community’ in analysing the material presented in the article. The main argument is that there are no real mosque communities and rather that the sense of community formed around mosques is imagined. There are nevertheless a variety of networks, groups and institutions within and around mosques. The article is based on fieldwork conducted in 2016 and 2017.     

探析俄汉礼节语言的民族文化差异

俄汉礼节语言的民族差异是两种文化价值观差异的反映。在汉文化中,独特的中华传统和民族文化形成了中国特色的复杂的礼节语言体系。在俄文化中,礼节语言明显带有简单化、模式化和抽象化的特点,这同俄罗斯民族的思维方式密切相关。