室内设计中点线面要素的应用研究

“设计”是一个经常使用的概念,设计是在明确目的指导下的有意识的创造。室内设计是人们在满足自身需求的基础上对建筑的内部空间进行合理的功能划分、技术创新,以及艺术上的审美观的综合设计。点、线、面是作为构成抽象形态造型的要素,空间构成的基本单位。在室内设计中,点、线、面处处可见,它们之间相互影响、相互陪衬、相互烘托、相互存在、相互作用。文章从室内设计的风格、室内陈设的研究出发,对室内设计中点、线、面的运用进行思考分析。     

Transformative Homes

ABSTRACT

In the era of global workflows and massive migrations, it has been suggested that the notion of home is breaking free from its material aspects to become a set of exportable routines and practices. On the other hand, it is argued that the materiality of spaces and objects can support migrants' well-being in the new destination. Drawing on the ethnography of a Moroccan household in Rome, Italy, we illustrate how actions pertinent to the material home can favor identity development and the exercise of agency. First, we discuss squatting as a collective action of appropriation and transformation, which led to the identification with a transnational, intercultural category of migrant. Second, we illustrate the activities of furnishing as the locus of syncretic and reflexive processes, in which elements of the host country and themes from the migratory experience are mixed and reinterpreted in novel ways. Our analysis supports the view that the materiality of the home and the actions it affords play a major role in the socio-psychological adjustment of migrants and—on a wider scale—in processes of cultural dynamism and renovation.     

镜面材料在家居环境中的应用

镜面材料是现代室内环境应用较多的装饰材料之一。它不仅具有装饰性,又能扩展空间,特别是在现在土地资源稀缺,寸土寸金的小户型流行的时代,镜面材料在增大视觉效果方面所起的作用是无可替代的,但镜面材料本身对人的心理作用在现实中却往往被设计师忽略了。本文从探讨镜面材质在家居环境设计中所起的作用入手,充分肯定这一类装饰材料在现代室内设计中所扮演的重要角色,同时提出家居环境中镜面材料的使用应慎重。     

基于Zigbee技术的智能家居电器控制系统设计

随着人们生活水平的提高,越来越多的人对居住生活的质量及便利提出更高的要求,而ZigBee技术非常适合智能家居的无线组网。通过对ZigBee技术及特点、网络拓扑结构的分析,重点介绍了一种面向普通家庭用户、基于ZigBee技术组网、可实现电话线远程控制的智能家居电器控制系统设计的方案。