Media Disaster Reporting Effects on Public Risk Perception and Response to Escalating Tornado Warnings: A Natural Experiment

Previous research has evaluated public risk perception and response to a natural hazards in various settings; however, most of these studies were conducted either with a single scenario or after a natural disaster struck. To better understand the dynamic relationships among affect, risk perception, and behavioral intentions related to natural disasters, the current study implements a simulation scenario with escalating weather intensity, and includes a natural experiment allowing comparison of public response before and after a severe tornado event with extensive coverage by the national media. The current study also manipulated the display of warning information, and investigated whether the warning system display format influences public response. Results indicate that (1) affect, risk perception, and behavioral intention escalated as weather conditions deteriorated, (2) responses at previous stages predicted responses at subsequent stages of storm progression, and (3) negative affect predicted risk perception. Moreover, risk perception and behavioral intention were heightened after exposure to the media coverage of an actual tornado disaster. However, the display format manipulation did not influence behavioral responses. The current study provides insight regarding public perception of predisaster warnings and the influence of exposure to media coverage of an actual disaster event.     

关联理论与汉语形式量词短语英译

文章运用关联理论交际观,以汉语散文名篇中特有的形式量词短语及其英译为研究对象,介绍了汉语特有的形式量词短语,并根据关联理论交际观,从翻译是传递信息意图和交际意图双重目的的认知交际活动的角度来解析散文中形式量词短语及其英译技巧。试图证明关联理论交际观能够指导译者过滤汉语中有文化特异性的语言形式,从而顺利传达出原文作者的交际意图。     

论间接故意与过于自信的过失 --理论与实际的矛盾

间接故意与过于自信的过失是犯罪构成中主观方面最容易混淆的两种罪过,本文对这两种罪过进行了系统的比较,并对两者的实际操作中所体现的矛盾进行了分析,最后文章对矛盾提出了解决的方案。     

盗窃罪主观构成要件微探

盗窃罪主观构成要件的微观内涵在理论及实践中仍有若干问题存在争议。盗窃罪的主观构成要件包括犯罪故意和犯罪目的 ,盗窃罪故意中的认识因素包括对行为及对象的认识 ,盗窃罪的非法占有目的是一种超法规的主观要素 ,此犯罪目的是指永久性剥夺他人财物的心理态度。非法占有目的并非盗窃罪故意的内容而是超越故意的要素。行为时的具体认识错误对法律后果的评价至关重要 ,不同的错误类型对罪的认定的影响也不相同。     

"绘画构图"浅说

绘画构图是绘画语言的要素之一,在绘画作品形成过程中,构图有着与线条、色彩等绘画语言同等重要的地位.本文从三个角度谈不同的绘画构图体现着画家不同的审美意向、追求、个性及给观者带来不同的视觉感受.     

论当前的物欲型犯罪

当前的物欲型犯罪有其经济根源和直接原因 ,其动机、行为方式及侵害对象具有一些带规律性的特点 ;犯罪人在市场经济中的地位 ,决定了其犯罪动机和行为方式。尤其少部分身居高位、掌握实权的领导干部或国有企业负责人对个人财富、权力的不当追求 ,导致权钱交易、化公为私 ,造成国有财产的大量流失。这种犯罪不断发生的重要原因是 ,国有财产所有者虚位 ;应从源头上遏制此类犯罪的蔓延     

御园自是湖光好，山色还须让静宜——浅析香山静宜园28景经营意向

香山静宜园是著名清代皇家园林,始建于乾隆朝,是清代皇家园林的重要代表,涵纳的造园意象非常丰富,具有极高的研究价值。系统地研究静宜园28景的构成要素和设计手法,总结出香山静宜园建筑设计和景观经营意向,有助于深入探索自然山水园的思想精髓,对当今的建筑环境以及景观设计都有重要的借鉴和指导意义。     

基于三维虚拟环境的机器人运动学分析与轨迹规划

农民工市民化意愿主要包括就业意愿、生活意愿、定居意愿、户籍意愿和身份意愿。农民工人力资本和社会资本对其市民化意愿具有显著影响。包括农民工年龄、健康状况、受教育程度、在职培训、技能水平在内的人力资本,通过就业效应、融合效应、保障效应和学习效应,对农民工市民化产生重要影响;包括农民工社会关系网络广度、网络深度、网络资源三方面内容的社会资本,通过信息效应、信贷效应、心理支持效应等多种机制对农民工市民化产生重要影响。需要通过提高技能水平、加强在职培训、提高健康水平、提高受教育程度、优化年龄结构等措施,提高农民工人力资本存量;通过增加社会关系网络资源、深化网络深度、扩大网络广度等措施,提高农民工社会资本存量,从而提高农民工市民化意愿。     

Substance use disorders and referral to treatment in substantiated cases of child maltreatment

Parents with substance use disorders (SUD) require treatment and support in order to provide children with appropriate care and protection. Using the 2012 National Child Abuse and Neglect Data System (NCANDS), this paper analysed 464 313 substantiated child maltreatment reports to determine (i) the proportion and characteristics of reports involving substance abuse; and (ii) the child and caregiver/perpetrator (C/P) characteristics that predicted referral to treatment as recorded in service plans. Findings indicate that 12% (N = 53 234) of maltreatment reports involved C/P SUD. Yet, of those reports, only (19%) (N = 10 088) were referred to substance abuse treatment as part of their service plan, indicating a large gap between those who need treatment and those who receive it. This finding is important given that parental SUD is consistently linked to poorer child outcomes. Amongst other variables, reports indicate that C/P with co‐occurring emotional disturbance were three times more likely to be referred to treatment for SUD as part of service plans. Additional research is needed regarding the characteristics that distinguish C/P who receive referrals for SUD treatment in substantiated cases of child maltreatment.     

以习近平总书记“3·18”讲话为重要遵循 推进新时代思政课建设

习近平总书记在2019年3月18日主持召开全国学校思想政治理论座谈会并发表重要讲话，即“3·18”讲话。在“3·18”讲 话中，习近平总书记不仅强调了新时代我们“为什么”要办好思想政治理论课，而且明确回答了新时代我们要办“什么样”的思 想政治理论课和“如何办好”思想政治理论课等一系列重大问题。实践表明， “3·18”讲话是党中央新时代办好思想政治理论课 的重要遵循。在该讲话发表一周年之际，重温这一讲话具有重要理论和现实意义。