美、加公共管理领域非学位教育的借鉴意义

本文就美、加高校在公共管理领域从业人员非学位教育方面的特色从培训计划、方法、师资和评估四个方面进行分析, 对其借鉴意义进行了探讨。     

this的语用综述

功能语言学和语篇学对照应的研究反映在语用学里就是指示研究。指示的研究主要集中在人称指示 ,而对方位指示 ,尤是其对this和that并没有予以足够的重视。本文结合语言学界对照应和指示的发现 ,探讨了this及其复数these作为指示和照应手段的若干方面的用法 ,如近指、文内照应、文外照应、回指、下指、具体照应、笼统照应、事物照应、概念照应、思想照应、中心词照应、修饰语照应等 ,重点放在心理近指上。     

论林纾短篇小说的艺术创新及其缺陷

林纾短篇小说的艺术创新,一定程度上打破了清末停滞凝固的小说艺术模式,为当时的文坛注入了一股新鲜的血液.他是近代较早有意识地借鉴西方小说艺术的作家,大大拓宽了爱情小说的艺术领域.其独具特色的"技击小说"为后世的武侠小说提供了可贵的艺术经验.他的小说尽管存在着一些缺陷,但部分作品堪称文言小说的精品.     

试析高校院系资料室的隐性功能

信息时代中 ,由于网络在查找资料上的方便与快捷 ,已经对当前高校的院系资料室形成较大的冲击 ,资料室存在的合理性因此受到质疑。然而 ,笔者认为网络可以取代的只是资料室的显性功能 ,而资料室本身所具有的隐性功能则是网络所无法替代的。本文主要以资料室的隐性功能的阐释为出发点 ,认为环境与交往是资料室隐性功能发挥的重要机制 ,进而剖析高校院系资料室隐性功能的具体体现     

山西大学学生身体素质状况的跟踪研究

该文通过对山西大学在校学生 1992～ 1999年的素质状况的跟踪研究 ,针对显示出的问题提出相应对策 ,为改善大学生的身体素质提供科学依据     

A regression-based smoothing spline Monte Carlo algorithm for pricing American options in discrete time

American options in discrete time can be priced by solving optimal stopping problems. This can be done by computing so-called continuation values, which we represent as regression functions defined recursively by using the continuation values of the next time step. We use Monte Carlo to generate data, and then we apply smoothing spline regression estimates to estimate the continuation values from these data. All parameters of the estimate are chosen data dependent. We present results concerning consistency and the estimates’ rate of convergence.     

资料室在制作网络课件中的作用

巩固和发展多种媒体网络教学,积极发展计算机信息技术教育及辅助教学,推动电脑多媒体技术和计算机网络技术在学校教学中的应用。本文探讨了网络课件在教学改革中的重要性和它在教学中的应用以及资料室在制作网络课件过程中的作用。     

How social comparison influences reference price formation in a service context

What is the influence on reference price when the source of price information is anonymous versus social? This article investigates the formation of reference prices given an observed sequence of past prices in a service context. An experimental study suggests that, considering the same price information, if the source is social (i.e., the prices paid by colleagues), then consumers want to pay less. More specifically, social comparison changes the way individuals weigh information, attributing more importance to the lowest historical prices and to the range in price variations.     

A multiple warm standby δ-shock system with a repairman having multiple vacations

In this article, a warm standby n-unit system is studied. The system is operational as long as there is one unit normal. The unit online, which has a lifetime distribution governed by a phase-type distribution, is also attacked by a shock from some external causes. Assume that shocks arrive according to a Poisson process. Whenever an interarrival time of shock is less than a threshold, the unit online fails. The lifetimes of the units in warm standby is exponentially distributed. A repairman who can take multiple vacations repairs the failed units based on the “first-in-first-out” rule. The repair times and the vacation times of repairman are governed by different phase-type distributions. For this system, the Markov process governing the system is constructed. The system is studied in a transient and stationary regime; the availability, the reliability, the rates of occurrence of the different types of failures, and the working probability of the repairman are calculated. A numerical application is performed to illustrate the calculations.     

从满族的宗教信仰看清代的民族宗教政策

清代满族统治者的民族宗教政策是成功的。它加强了各民族之间的联系 ,巩固和维护了多民族国家的统一。促进了各民族间经济文化的交往。对我们今天的民族宗教工作也有其积极的借鉴作用。