风险投资支撑环境的作用机理分析

风险投资支撑环境主要包括经济、文化、科技、金融、人才、社会中介服务、法律法规和政策等八个支撑要素。由于各要素演进发展的规律不同,风险投资支撑环境分为"诱致性"和"强制性"两类。诱致性支撑环境是强制性支撑环境存在和发展的基础和前提;强制性支撑环境完善了诱致性支撑环境,为诱致性支撑环境的发展提供了保证。各诱致性支撑环境中的经济、文化、科技、金融和人才要素与强制性支撑环境中的社会中介服务、法律法规和政策要素之间存在着相互作用和制约关系。通过对风险投资支撑环境作用机理的分析,使我们在认识和培育我国风险投资的支撑环境方面得到了一些启示。

Analysis on Interactions Mechanisms of Supporting Environment to Venture Capital Investment

Supporting environment to venture capital investment is composed of eight factors, such as economy, culture, science and technology, finance, talents, social medi-server, laws and regulations and policy. We classified it to be induced-environment and forced-environment by their developed rules. And induced-environment is base and premise relative to forced-environment, while forced-environment makes induced-environment optimize and perfect. Otherwise, there are affection and influence among economy, culture, science and technology, finance, talents belonging to induced-environment and social medi-server, laws and regulations and policy belonging to forced-environment. So the reviews is inspiration to observe and foster the supporting environment to venture capital in China.