现实与梦境——鲁迅与沈从文乡土小说表现内容比较研究

鲁迅与沈从文的乡土小说通过现实与梦境的展示,透视乡土中国,解读乡土文化。鲁迅再现现实的黑暗惨烈、人性的泯灭,以引起疗救的注意;沈从文钟情梦幻的诗意盎然、人性的优美鲜活,以找回重塑民族品格的基因。两位大师迥异的表现内容,参差对照、互映互衬,共同建构了丰富多元、绚烂多姿的乡土文学艺术世界。

Reality and dream

Lu Xun and Shen Congwen held very different artistic style and taste in perceiving into the local cultural life of the early 20th century's China.Lu Xun described the swallowed human nature in the dark period of history, with loud cry to remind countrypeople for the social maladies;Shen Congwen,on the other hand,described the bright side of human nature,the dreaming poetic country life in an attempt to remodel the national character.The two literary masters echoed each other in contrasted writing style,which enriched the literary writing of the time.