农业产业组织与绩效综述

农业产业组织在解决农户超小规模经营与大市场之间的矛盾、保障农产品质量安全等方面起着越来越重要的作用。以不同农业产业组织模式的划分为基础,综述了农业产业组织效率的评价及其影响因素以及不同农业产业组织模式的效率。提出进一步研究的内容和方向:在农业产业组织的构建方面,应充分考虑相关利益者的角色和作用;在农业产业组织模式方面,应加强对不同组织模式效率的定量研究和系统研究;在农业产业组织效率评价方面,应建立统一的评价体系。

Review on Agricultural Industrial Organization and Performance

Agricultural industrial organization is playing a more and more important role in solving the conflict between super-small-scale operation by peasant households and big market and ensuring the quality of agricultural products. Based on agricultural organization patterns, this paper reviews the evaluation and influencing factors of agricultural industrial organization efficiency. Performance and influencing factors of industrial organizations show different behaviors because of the particularity of agricultural product chain. Therefore, this paper proposes the content and directions of the further research.as for the construction of agricultural industrial organization,roles of stakeholders should be considered; as for agricultural industrial organization pattern, the quantitative study and systematic research of different organization pattern efficiency should be strengthened; as for the agricultural industrial organization evaluation,a unified evaluation system should be established so as to make deep analysis.