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PRICE ADJUSTMENT POLICIES AND FIRM SIZE
Authors:Georgia Kosmopoulou  Carlos Lamarche  Xueqi Zhou
Affiliation:1. 703‐292‐7466703‐292‐9068;2. National Science Foundation, Arlington, VA;3. Department of Economics, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK;4. 859‐257‐3371859 257‐8936;5. Department of Economics, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY
Abstract:A number of U.S. State Departments of Transportation have adopted a price adjustment policy designed to limit cost fluctuations of oil‐based inputs in government procurement. Similar policies are common in defense contracting, and have been used to offset financial losses of health insurance companies in Medicare and the Affordable Care Act. We show that while all bidders submit lower bids after the policy is introduced, the extent of bid reduction diminishes with firm size. Small new firms are able to compete more frequently, promoting auction competition and efficiency. (JEL H4, H57, D44)
Keywords:
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