| 摘 要： | 1.QuestionsRaisedAnaccurateestimateofthenumberanddistributionofthoselivinginpovertyandtheextentoftheirpovertyiscrucialifacountryistoformulateaneffectivepolicytoremedythesituation.Yetanaccurateappraisa1ol'povertyisneverasimplematter,sinceitisaffectedbythemethodsusedtomeasurepovertyandbytheaccuracyoftheempiricaldataobtained.ForChina,withitslargepopulation,regionaldifferencesandlong-termseparationbetweenurbanandruralareas,theestimationofpovertybecomesevenmorecomplex.Mostresearchpapershavebasedth…
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