试论李维与古罗马道德史观

古罗马史学是在希腊文化的影响下发展起来的。但是，随着罗马的崛起，罗马史学由早期的对自己的扩张行为进行道德辩护转变为彰显“道德优势”。共和国后期，大规模的领土扩张导致罗马社会发生了许多根本性的改变，罗马传统的道德风尚出现了明显的衰退。这样，李维对罗马历史进行道德阐释，正迎合了当时罗马社会的需要。

On the Notion of Moral Nobility View of Livy and Ancient Rome

Roman histofigraphy has been developing under the influence of Greece culture. But with Roman developing, Roman historigraphy has been changed from the moral defense to moral advantages. In the later period of the public country, the large scaled extention leads a lot of fundermental changes, the traditional moral victorianism of Rome shows the obvious decline. So Livy＇ s explanation about Roman history meet the need of Roman history.