城市产业集群：概念、识别与规划

城市产业集群是依托特定城市功能和发展环境,由城市基础产业、配套产业和服务产业相互联系地发展而形成的跨产业集合。城市产业集群的成长分为萌芽、发展和成熟三个阶段,在明确城市基础产业的前提下,构建城市产业集群的识别指标体系,具体方法包括规模识别法、联系识别法、空间集聚度识别法和效率创新程度识别法等。城市产业集群的生成与发展需要市场机制与政府机制的相辅相成,而产业集群规划是其健康发展的保证。

The concept, identification and programme of urban industrial cluster

The urban industrial cluster is across-industry cluster.It relies on the particular urban function and the developing environment,contacting with urban fundamental industry,kit industry and the service industry.Its growth is divided into sprouting,developing and maturing.The method that identifying it includes the scale identification,the contact identification,the space gathers degree identification and the creative degree in efficiency identification.The generation and development of urban industrial cluster need the common function of market mechanism and the government mechanism,and the programming is the guarantees of its sound development.