风水、宗族与地域社会的构建——以清代黄姚社会变迁为中心

在帝国时期,风水是乡村民众社会生活的重要内容之一,既投射着地域社会的权力秩序,亦反映了国家制度与民间文化的结合。历时性地探讨风水话语的演变,可以让我们从另一侧面了解到民众空间观念与地域社会构建之间的复杂互动过程。本文试图以清代广西昭平县黄姚街的风水演变为个案,分析府江流域社会在逐步整合至王朝权力体系的过程中,当地民众围绕着开户立籍、地方团练等重大历史问题,如何透过空间观念的不断重述来创造与组织其社会生活。

Fengshui,Clans and the Structuring of Local Society:Social change of Huangyao in Qing Dynasty

During the age of empires,Fengshui was one of the important contents of rural culture in China.It reflected not only the social order of local society but also the combination of state institutions and folk culture.We could understand the complex interactive process between the space notions of common people and the structuring of local society by analyzing the evolvement of Fengshui discourse.Based on Fengshui’s evolvement in Huangyao street,this article examines how the local people in Fu river area organized their social life by restating space notions in Qing Dynasty.