关于1963年中阿边界条约谈判进程中的“冷”与“热”现象之探析——以中国外交部新近解密档案为主

1963年,中国政府和阿富汗王国政府就两国边界问题进行了谈判。在谈判过程中,阿富汗的态度由前期的＂热切＂转向后期的＂冷淡＂。本文主要利用中华人民共和国外交部新近解密的档案对这种变化进行解读,总体上认为是1962年中印边界冲突直接导致了阿富汗态度的＂冷＂、＂热＂变化。这种变化一方面是阿富汗为了继续保持中立地位而在中印两个地区大国之间不得不采取的策略,另一方面,也是阿富汗维护国内稳定和发展需要的表现。

An Analysis of the Phenomenon of COLD and HOT in the Process of the Boundary Treaty Negotiation between China and Afghanistan in 1963

In 1963,a border negotiation was held between the Royal Government of Afghanistan and the Government of China.In the Process of the negotiation,Afghanistan's attitude was HOT at first,then COLD.After interpreting the files which have been newly declassified by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People's Republic of China,this paper argues that the military conflict between China and India in 1962 led to this change.Specifically speaking,Afghanistan was trying to keep neutral between China and India and ...