张爱玲笔下的“动感世界”——论《金锁记》《花凋》小说中的比喻

20世纪40年代的上海,张爱玲凭着自己的作品展现出了过人才华。而在张爱玲小说中,她擅长在各个方面用比喻来剖析人物微妙的心理,刻画人物的典型性格,塑造人物形象,也用比喻来渲染气氛,适当推动故事情节的发展。张爱玲的比喻与众不同,这些比喻向读者展现出一幅幅生动活泼,栩栩如生的画面。在她笔下构筑起一个鲜活灵动的"动感世界",从而反映文章的深刻主旨并形成她小说独特、巧妙的艺术特色。

"Dynamic World" in ZHANG Ai-ling's Written World——On Metaphor in The Story of Gold Lock and Withered Flowers

The famous writer ZHANG Ai-ling showed her outstanding talent through her works in Shanghai in 1940s.In her works,she was good at using metaphor in all aspects to analyze the subtle psychology changes to depict the typical personality,to figure the characters' images,to describe the atmosphere of novels as well as to speed up the development of the plots in her novels.The ways that how she used metaphor were different from those of any other people.She used her unique ways to show the readers the active and fresh "dynamic world" and therefore to express the deep-themes of her novels,and it also formed her unique and skillful art characteristics.