| 对语言符号象似程度的质疑 |
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| 引用本文： | 刘应德.对语言符号象似程度的质疑[J].重庆大学学报(社会科学版),2008,14(6):136-139. |
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| 作者姓名： | 刘应德 |
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| 作者单位： | 福建工程学院,福建,福州,350014 |
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| 摘 要： | 费尔迪南·德·索绪尔说的语言符号任意性是指"能指"与"所指"之间的关系是不可论证的."能指"并非物理意义上的声音,而是声音给人留下的心理印迹."所指"也并非客观存在的实物,而是代表实物的概念.心理印迹与概念之间没有自然的联系,也无理据可言.在具体一门语言内,在象声词等声音符号中的象似性是极低的,但是在象形词、合成词、派生词等书写符号中却有一定的理据性.
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| 关 键 词： | 任意性 象似性 能指 所指 心理印迹 概念 |
A Question to the Degree of the Linguistic Sign Iconicity |
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| LIU Ying de.A Question to the Degree of the Linguistic Sign Iconicity[J].Journal of Chongqing University(Social Sciences Edition),2008,14(6):136-139. |
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| Authors: | LIU Ying de |
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| Institution: | LIU Ying-de(Fujian University of Technology,Fuzhou 350014,China) |
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| Abstract: | The arbitrariness of linguistic signs advocated by Ferdinand de Saussure means that the relationship between the signifier and the signified is immotivated.The signifier does not refer to the physical sound,but the sound image left in the mind of man.Nor does the signified refer to the physical substances,but the notion standing for the substances.There exist no natural links or motivations between the sound image and the notion.As for a particular language,there exists a very low degree of iconicity in suc... |
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| Keywords: | arbitrariness iconicity signifier signified sound image notion |
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