隋代大兴城的西域胡人及其聚居区的形成

作为结束魏晋南北朝数百年来分裂局面之后出现的统一王朝，隋、唐两朝在政治、经济、文化等方面都取得了辉煌的成就，位居当时东西方最强大的帝国之列，吸引了诸多外来民族人士前来。特别是作为帝都的大兴城（长安城），对于西域地区的胡人有着极强的吸引力。长安生活的外来胡人虽数量众多，但并非杂乱元序，而是在特定区域基于自身的民族身份、语言文字、宗教信仰等因素Et渐形成了颇具特色的胡人聚居区。对于唐代长安生活的西域胡人及其聚居区，前辈学者已做过不少研究，但对于唐以前隋代在大兴城生活的胡人的居住格局，则鲜有人论述。本文拟对这一问题进行探讨，对于探讨隋代胡人在大兴城的聚居区的形成与发展提出一点认识。

The Hu (non-Han) People from the Western Regions in the Daxing City of the Sui Dynasty and the Formation of Their Communities

Sui and Tang,as two unified dynasties after several hundred years of division and separation,gained great achievements in political,economical,cultural and other fields.Ranked among the greatest empires of the world,they attracted numerous non-native ethnic groups from far and near.The Daxing City(Chang'an),as the capital of the empires,was a destination for many peoples from the Western Regions,including Sogdians and other peoples with origins far to the west.These immigrants came in large numbers and esta...