传统节日遗产保护的价值和原则

传统节日遗产,是指人类在历史上创造并以活态形式传承至今的,具有重要历史价值、艺术价值、文化价值以及科学价值的传统节庆活动。传统节日在传承一个民族饮食文化、服饰文化、文学艺术、传统道德等方面,发挥着极其重要的作用。要保护好传统节日遗产,应坚持民间事民间办原则、原真性保护原则、活态保护原则和整体保护原则。

Meaning and Principles of Protecting the Heritage of Traditional Festivals

The traditional festivals to be protected as cultural heritage are those that were invented in the history and have been transmitted in their living form till today. They embrace historical, artistic, cultural and scientific values. These traditional festivals play an important role in the transmission of ethnic food, dressing, art, literature and traditional ethics. In order to protect the heritage of traditional festivals, the following principles should be observed: the people should take care of their affairs by themselves and the festivals should be protected in their complete, original and living forms.