| 论历史学转向在科学哲学发展中的地位和作用 |
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| 引用本文： | 徐琴. 论历史学转向在科学哲学发展中的地位和作用[J]. 学术月刊, 2005, 0(8) |
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| 作者姓名： | 徐琴 |
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| 作者单位： | 上海大学社会科学学院 副教授、哲学博士 |
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| 摘 要： | 由库恩、拉卡托斯等人发动的科学哲学的历史学转向,克服了逻辑实证主义以及批判理性主义的语言学转向的形式理性和单纯规范研究的局限性,赋予科学主体在科学的形成、变化与发展过程中以主体意义,使科学的合理性问题与科学史以及整个历史的丰富性和具体性相联系,并使这一问题域内的研究成为科学哲学的根本性主题。
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| 关 键 词： | 语言学转向 历史学转向 科学哲学 |
On the Status and Function of Conversion to Historical Studies in the Development of Scientific Philosophy |
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| Xu Qin. On the Status and Function of Conversion to Historical Studies in the Development of Scientific Philosophy[J]. Academic Monthly, 2005, 0(8) |
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| Authors: | Xu Qin |
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| Abstract: | The conversion of scientific philosophy to historical studies launched by Thomas Kuhn and Imre Lakatos has overcome the limitation of formal reason and pure studies of norms in the linguistic conversion of logic positivism and critical reason. It attributes the meaning of subjectivity to the process of scientific subjectivity in the formation, change and development of science. It also links scientific reason to the history of science, and even to the richness and concretion of the whole history, and makes the study of this issue a fundamental theme of scientific philosophy. |
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| Keywords: | linguistic conversion conversion to historical study philosophy of science |
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