浅谈市民社会与法的关系

市民社会作为社会组织的一种模式,与西方资本主义经济基础相适应。西方资产阶级国家把社会等级和政治等级二者分离开来,使人们在社会生活中角色二重化：一方面他是国家公民,处于国家的官僚组织中,在政治方面人们是平等的;另一方面,他又是市民,处于市民社会组织中,在这里,他是处于国家政治之外的。市民社会的组织原则就是现代国家组织原则,而法治就是实现市民社会与政治国家分离现状中达到二者一种平衡的结果。法治的构建也应本着市民社会与政治国家二者的分离与对话中来着手,这样的法治国家也应包括宪法、市民社会中私法与政治国家方面的公法。

On Relation Between Citizen Society and Law

Citizen society, as a model of social organization, suits well the western capitalist economic foundation.Western bourgeoisie countries separate social grades from political grades, which makes people play double roles.On one hand, one is a citizen of the country, being in the bureaucracy organization of the country where people are politically equal.On the other hand, he is a city resident, being in the society organization, where he is outside the country politics. The social principles of city residents ...