论车在《诗经》中的事象承传

《诗经》里有大量篇章描写车马以及车制和车战。根据当时的车之用途来看,既有作为交通运输工具的乘车,又有作为征战杀伐的战车,还有作为狩猎原野的田车。这三类事象在《诗经》里得到了较为详细的刻画,其有关功能一直承传至今。通过《诗经》中的车之描写足以窥视当时造车技术及车辆使用的广泛普遍,也完全可以见证当时人们开疆拓土的艰辛和以车为文明骄傲的荣光。

On the Convey of Reality of Carriage in The Book of Odes

Carriages,vehicle system and chariot wars are particularly illustrated in The Book of Odes.As far as purpose is concerned,there are vehicles for transportation,chariots for war and tumbles for farming.The three objects,whose functions are handed down till today,are illustrated in detail in the Classic of Poetry.The technique for making vehicles and the popularity of the utility of vehicles can be perceived from the illustrations in the Book of Odes.In addition,the hardships of exploiting land and pride of treating vehicles as a symbol of civilization can be witnessed as well.