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道教总仙洞天华山传说“人天博弈”文化史分析
引用本文:王子超,王克陵.道教总仙洞天华山传说“人天博弈”文化史分析[J].武汉大学学报(人文科学版),2013(6):109-113.
作者姓名:王子超  王克陵
作者单位:[1]中南财经政法大学工商管理学院旅游系,湖北武汉430074 [2]武汉大学历史地理研究所,湖北武汉430074
基金项目:国家社会科学基金一般项目(1IBSH003)
摘    要:道教"洞天福地"之"总仙洞天"华山,有风景点"棋石",传为汉朝时仙人下棋的"博台",后又出现高道陈抟与"潜龙"赵匡胤赌华山的传说,而被民间视为道教故事。此故事当编造于明朝中叶。对多神崇拜的中国道教之敬畏,为其发生的宇宙观基因,而盛世皇帝的崇道与逸乐为其发生的契机。

关 键 词:道教  华山  陈抟  人天博弈

Exploration about the History of Culture for the Legend Man-Immortal Game Playing of Huashan Mountain
Wang Zichao Lecturer,Zhongnan University of Economics and Law Wang Keling.Exploration about the History of Culture for the Legend Man-Immortal Game Playing of Huashan Mountain[J].Wuhan University Journal (Humanity Sciences),2013(6):109-113.
Authors:Wang Zichao Lecturer  Zhongnan University of Economics and Law Wang Keling
Institution:Wang Zichao (Lecturer, Zhongnan University of Economics and Law) Wang Keling (Professor, Wuhan University)
Abstract:It is said that immortals in Han Dynasty ever played chess in a Playing Chess Rock in Huashan Mountain, which is called the Total Immortals Cave Paradise of Taoism. Later a legend goes that in Song Dynasty,a master Taoist immortal Chentuan had made a gaming to win Huashan Mountain with Zhao Kuangying who was the potential emperor of China and this is deemed as Taoism story in folk. This paper proves a point that the story was mostly created in Mid-Ming Dynasty, and the main universal origin of its happening is a reverence to Taoism which is a kind of polytheism. Also, the Taoist wor- ship by emperors at flourishing age provides a good opportunity for it, and the political and cultural tradition of Harmony without Sameness with the pursuit of improvement,created the possibility of its prevailing and evolution. Key worcls..Taoism ~ Huashan Mountain~ Mr. Chen Tuan ~ game playing between gods and men
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