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基于收入构成的农民收入的地区差距及其演变
引用本文:白慧芳,曲直,吕之望. 基于收入构成的农民收入的地区差距及其演变[J]. 西安电子科技大学学报(社会科学版), 2012, 0(2): 27-32
作者姓名:白慧芳  曲直  吕之望
作者单位:1. 中国人民大学农业与农村发展学院,北京100872
2. 中国农业大学经济管理学院,北京100083
基金项目:教育部人文社科青年项目(06jc790041);中央高校基本科研业务专项支持(2011js052)
摘    要:为了探索农民收入地区差距的变动趋势,本文选取1995-2009年的省级农民人均纯收入数据,利用基尼系数从收入来源角度探究农村地区差距的构成及变动,找出最主要的因素。研究结果表明,工资性收入是构成地区差距的主要因素,家庭经营收入始终起着差距促减作用。农村地区收入差距的拉大主要归因于结构效应。

关 键 词:地区差距  人均GDP  居民人均收入

Regional Disparity in Rural China and Its Change Based on Income Structure
BAI HUIFANG,QU ZHI,LV ZHIWANG. Regional Disparity in Rural China and Its Change Based on Income Structure[J]. Journal of Xidian University (Social Sciences Edition), 2012, 0(2): 27-32
Authors:BAI HUIFANG  QU ZHI  LV ZHIWANG
Affiliation:1.School of Agricultural Economics and Rural development,Renmin University of China,Beijing,100086,China; 2.School of Economics and Management,China Agricultural University,Beijing,100083,China)
Abstract:This paper selects the 1995-2009 rural residents’ per capita income to analyze the inequality composition and changes in regional inequality by decomposing the Gini index by income sources.The results show that Gini coefficient of rural areas shows that wage income constitutes a major factor in regional disparities;family-run income has always played the role of gap reduction.The widening income gap in rural areas is mainly due to structural effects.
Keywords:Regional disparity  Per Capita GDP  Per Capita Income
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