论新时期戏剧的叙述者类型

戏剧作为一种受时间和空间严格限制的文学体裁，在叙述方式上有其独特之处，最明显的是表现在叙述者的设置上。文章通过对新时期戏剧代表作的分析，提出作为现众与故事中介的叙述者可归纳为明显的叙述者、多元叙述者、中性叙述者三类．新时期戏剧叙述者设置的这种变化是历史的继承与发展，不仅契合时代的要求，而且能够收到更好的美学效果．

ON THE TYPES OF NARRATORS IN THE NEW AGEDRAMA

As a literaty genre strictly resthcted by tlnlc alld plilce, dnlma distillguishes itself for is ullique~ye devices. This anicle gives all analysis of' some representative dramatic works alld proPOses to cliLssil'ydonatic nan-ators, intermediaries of the audience alld the story, itlto tllrec types: the aptylrent narnltor, themulhedimensional nrer and the neutral narrator. It concludes that the chilngcs in dramatic 11arrutlon is tile reslltof hisbocal inheri~e and develOPment alld the changes satisIY the nceds of the times and bring about betteraesthehc effeCts.