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梦象与占梦:《左传》叙事的巫史文化因素解析
引用本文:郑晓峰.梦象与占梦:《左传》叙事的巫史文化因素解析[J].北方论丛,2012(2):115-120.
作者姓名:郑晓峰
作者单位:哈尔滨师范大学文学院
摘    要:《左传》涉及梦的叙事共计29处,记梦是《左传》叙事的重要特色。《左传》的梦象以及巫史占梦,符合生活与事理逻辑,是对社会生活的虚幻反映和抽象玄思。有的梦象带有原型意象特征,是民族集体意识的表象。巫师的神秘释梦方式逐渐被史官的重人事重逻辑的释梦体系打破,反映《左传》叙事文化由巫到史的演变。

关 键 词:《左传》  梦象  占梦  原型意象

Dream Symbols and Interpretation:the Culture Factors of Wizard and Historiographer in Tso Chuan
ZHENG Xiao-feng.Dream Symbols and Interpretation:the Culture Factors of Wizard and Historiographer in Tso Chuan[J].The Northern Forum,2012(2):115-120.
Authors:ZHENG Xiao-feng
Institution:ZHENG Xiao-feng (College of Literature,Harbin Normal University,Harbin 150080,China)
Abstract:This paper makes a research on the causes and symbols of dreams,and the traditions of interpreting dreams bywizards and historiographers.Dreams were in accordance with logic of lives and events,and were the metaphisical abstraction basing on human behaviours.Wizards and their mysterious as well as metaphisical methods of dream interpretation were gradually replaced by historiographers and their systems with an emphasis on human behaviours and logic,thus?reflected?the?changes from wizards to historiographer as dream interpretator in Tso Chuan.
Keywords:Tso Chuan Dream Symbols  Dream Interpretation  Antitype Image
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