梅光迪的人文思想与人文批评

在五四新文化运动之初，梅光迪的文化思想经历了一次大的转折：从部分程度上对传统主流 思想的批判，到背依原典思想对五四新文化的主要倾向进行猛烈批判。造成这一转变的思想 引发和现实精神支持的，是美国新人文主义者欧文*白璧德及其人文思想。而与五四新文化 的重要倡导者、尤其是白话文学的倡导者胡适之间的关系，不仅成为梅光迪 的人文思想和人 文批评与现实发生关系的媒质，也使他的人文思想和人文批评呈现出一种明显的个人风格。

Mei Guangdi's Humanistic Ideas and Literary Criticism

Mei Guangdi, the well-known modern Chinese scholar and writer, underwent a big ideological change at the outset of the May Forth Movement: His reserved partial criticism of traditional mainstream thought developed into a strong tradition-oriented denunciation of the new cultural ideals. This change was directly caused by his exposure to the thought of the American Neo-humanist Irving Babbit. His connection with the famous contemporary neo-cultural advocator Hu Shi further reinforced his unique personal style of humanism and literary criticism.