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易位:古汉语口语语体的语法特征
引用本文:杨凤仙,杨庆芝. 易位:古汉语口语语体的语法特征[J]. 北华大学学报(社会科学版), 2002, 3(4): 67-70. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-5101.2002.04.019
作者姓名:杨凤仙  杨庆芝
作者单位:1. 北华大学,师范人文学院,吉林,吉林,132033;2. 北华大学图书馆,吉林,吉林,132033
摘    要:口语语体不同于书面语体,具有一些独特的语法特征,如:易位、追加、话语重叠、会话修补等等.长期以来,人们只重视书面语语法的研究,而忽略了口语语法的研究.本文着重探讨的是古汉语口语语体特点之一:易位.文章通过对古文献中大量的人物对话,分析古汉语口语语体的特点:主谓易位和述宾易位.还探讨了易位句的句读、称呼、形式标记以及易位的理据等问题.

关 键 词:口语语体  易位  倒装  理据
文章编号:1009-5101(2002)04-0067-04
修稿时间:2002-05-25

Inversion:Grammar Trait of Colloquialism of the Archaic Chinese
YANG Feng xian ,YANG Qing zhi. Inversion:Grammar Trait of Colloquialism of the Archaic Chinese[J]. , 2002, 3(4): 67-70. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-5101.2002.04.019
Authors:YANG Feng xian   YANG Qing zhi
Affiliation:YANG Feng xian 1,YANG Qing zhi 2
Abstract:Colloquialism that is different from written language has some special grammatical traits,inversion, overlapping of the words ,mending words and so on. While paying more attention to the study of the Chinese written language, we neglect the study of colloquialism. This article approaches one of traits for colloquialism of the Archaic Chinese: colloquialism, throught a lot of dialogues in the ancient book ,that is inversion of subject predicate, inversion of object predicate, this article illustrates the comma , formal mark , address and reason of inversion.
Keywords:Colloquialism  Inversion inverted word order  Methodology
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